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In Japan, sex reassignment surgery for gender identity disorder faces challenges and needs better medical support and education.

Metformin helps regulate menstrual cycles, induce ovulation, and improve pregnancy outcomes in women with PCOS.

Some plant-based treatments may help with ovary function, insulin resistance, and excess male hormones in PCOS, but more research is needed to confirm their safety and effectiveness.

Hormones and genetics affect hair growth and patterns, with some changes reversible and others not.

New cancer treatments are less harmful to hair but can still cause hair loss, color, shape, and growth changes.

The research created a detailed map of skin cells, showing that certain cells in basal cell carcinoma may come from hair follicles and could help the cancer grow.

About 7% to 15% of Iranian women have polycystic ovary syndrome, depending on the criteria used to diagnose it.

Chemotherapy patients don't all lose their hair due to factors like hair growth rates, age, genetics, and the type of drugs used.

The PCOSQ-50 is a valid and reliable questionnaire for measuring quality of life in Iranian women with PCOS.

The French Endocrine Society suggests diagnosing PCOS with two of three signs, recommends lifestyle changes and clomiphene for treatment, and calls for more research on certain treatments and tests.

The guideline provides healthcare professionals in South Africa with instructions for comprehensive, multidisciplinary gender-affirming care, including HIV prevention and treatment for transgender and gender diverse individuals.

Ayurvedic treatment, exercise, and a healthy diet can effectively manage PCOD symptoms.

Future hair cosmetics will be safer and more effective.

Male pattern baldness is an unintended side effect of the body's use of androgens for muscle growth, especially in those genetically prone to it.

Most women with excessive hair growth have a hormonal cause.

All women with significant unwanted hair growth have hormonal imbalances, often from polycystic ovary syndrome.

DHEA did not improve sexual function, well-being, or menopausal symptoms in postmenopausal women with low libido but caused side effects like acne and increased facial hair.

Pili torti is a rare condition where hair is twisted and breaks easily, often linked to genetic disorders or other health issues.

Aging in hair follicle stem cells leads to hair graying, thinning, and loss.

The document concludes that early diagnosis and a comprehensive treatment plan are crucial for managing hair loss in children, with a focus on both medical and psychological support.

Hair diversity is influenced by complex genetics and environmental factors, requiring more research for practical solutions.

The document details hair transplantation techniques and innovations, highlighting Follicular Unit Transplantation as the standard and discussing the effectiveness and challenges of the procedure.

Myotonic dystrophy should be considered in patients with hair thinning, and genetic counseling is important.

The document suggests using natural remedies like bloodletting and honey for various health issues but lacks scientific evidence for their effectiveness.

Androgen receptors are key for development and health, affecting conditions like prostate cancer and male pattern baldness.

Get head MRI for babies with achondroplasia early, use free immunoglobulin light chains to detect certain neurodevelopmental disorders, and video calls work for speech therapy in patients with facial anomalies.

Alopecia areata severely impacts quality of life, causing anxiety, depression, and work impairment.

A man with four autoimmune diseases suggests a new category for multiple autoimmune syndrome.

PCOS increases the risk of heart disease and type 2 diabetes in women.

New treatments for low male hormones improved sexual function and mood but had unclear risks, especially for older men.