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Metformin helps with menstrual cycles and insulin levels in PCOS but is less effective for hair growth, diabetes prevention, and weight loss, and may improve fertility and reduce diabetes risk.

Hair loss linked to higher heart disease risk in both men and women.

Hormone therapy increases the risk of heart-related issues in transgender women and may affect heart health in transgender men.

Rare ULBP3 gene changes may raise the risk of Alopecia areata, a certain FAS gene deletion could cause a dysfunctional protein in an immune disorder, and having one copy of a specific genetic deletion is okay, but two copies cause sickle cell disease.

Finasteride might lower the risk of low-grade prostate cancer but not high-grade cancer, while alpha-blockers might reduce high-grade cancer risk.

People with alopecia areata have a higher risk of depression and anxiety, and often face unemployment and work absences.

Baldness may lower the risk of testicular cancer.

While PCOS might increase the risk of heart disease, there's not strong evidence to prove it causes earlier heart problems.

Young women with PCOS have a higher risk of high blood pressure and metabolic syndrome, but these risks may decrease after age 40.

Finasteride for hair loss increases risk of long-lasting sexual dysfunction.

Men with vertex baldness may have a higher risk of developing prostate cancer, but more research is needed to confirm this.

Hair loss in young men linked to higher risk of insulin resistance and metabolic issues.

Patients with rapidly progressive alopecia areata often have a better outlook and shorter disease duration, with regrown fine hairs and no past alopecia being positive signs.

Skin cancer is common in elderly nursing home residents, with risk factors including being male, having light skin, outdoor work history, and smoking. Regular skin checks are recommended.

Rare changes in the KRT82 gene are linked to a higher risk of Alopecia Areata.

Japanese patients and physicians often disagree on the severity of Alopecia Areata and treatment satisfaction, needing better communication and treatments.

The study aims to create a model to improve personalized and preventive health care.

The document describes a way to measure biotin in blood to prevent wrong test results in hormone level testing.

Second-generation antipsychotics offer no significant benefit over first-generation ones for schizophrenia.

Insulin resistance is a key factor in polycystic ovary syndrome, but genetics may also contribute.

Adding anti-Müllerian hormone to PCOS criteria lowers the number of women diagnosed.

Nearly all elderly nursing home residents had a skin disease, with dry skin being the most common.

The document concludes that patients with skin of color need specialized dermatological care and education to manage unique skin conditions effectively.

Men with male pattern baldness have a higher chance of heart disease, especially if they're younger or have severe baldness; no link was found with another type of baldness called alopecia areata.

Many alopecia patients have undetected thyroid abnormalities that can be found through physical exams.

New LPP subtype affects vellus hairs, mimics AGA, and needs biopsy for diagnosis.

Certain genetic variants in the androgen receptor are linked to higher PSA levels, potentially affecting prostate cancer screening outcomes.

Long COVID recovery is hindered by smoking, with hair loss being a difficult symptom to treat.

FPHL common in Taiwanese women; risk factors include BMI, high glucose, early puberty, fewer childbirths, oral contraceptives, and UV exposure.

High levels of cortisol in hair are linked to a greater risk of brain aneurysm rupture.