TLDR Young women with PCOS have a higher risk of high blood pressure and metabolic syndrome, but these risks may decrease after age 40.
In a study involving 1702 women, with 178 diagnosed with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) and 1524 serving as healthy controls, researchers found that women with PCOS under 40 years of age had a significantly higher risk of developing hypertension (HR 2.08) and metabolic syndrome (HR 1.81) compared to controls, with these risks diminishing after age 40. The risks for central obesity and obesity were also higher in the PCOS group under 40, but not significantly so after this age, and there was no significant difference in the risk of dyslipidemia between the two groups at any age. The study concluded that while young women with PCOS are at a higher risk for certain cardiometabolic conditions, these risks may decrease later in life, suggesting that cardiometabolic hazards associated with PCOS could diminish over time.
951 citations
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December 2013 in “Clinical epidemiology” PCOS is a common hormonal disorder in women that can be managed with lifestyle changes and various medications.
991 citations
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January 2011 in “Nature Reviews Endocrinology” The document concludes that PCOS is a complex disorder caused by both genetic and environmental factors, affecting women's health in various ways, and requires personalized treatment.
286 citations
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January 2009 in “Human Reproduction Update” Women with the NIH type of PCOS have more obesity and higher risk of diabetes and heart disease than those with other types of PCOS.
1 citations
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May 2009 in “Wiley-Blackwell eBooks” Early treatment of PCOS in teens is crucial to prevent long-term health issues like diabetes and heart disease.
October 2023 in “The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism/Journal of clinical endocrinology & metabolism” Hyperandrogenism increases heart disease risk in premenopausal women, but this risk is linked to obesity in postmenopausal women.
69 citations
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November 2010 in “Middle East Fertility Society Journal” PCOS affects women's health by increasing the risk of diabetes, heart disease, and reproductive issues.
60 citations
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May 2011 in “Endocrinology and Metabolism Clinics of North America” Polycystic Ovary Syndrome is linked to higher risk of hypertension and heart disease.
15 citations
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December 2016 in “Revista Da Associacao Medica Brasileira” Polycystic ovary syndrome is a common hormonal disorder in women, linked to increased risk of metabolic and heart diseases, and needs more research for better understanding and treatment.
