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5-alpha reductase inhibitors might worsen lung recovery in COVID-19 patients, suggesting a pause in their use.

FoxN1 gene is essential for proper thymus structure and preventing hair loss.

FoxN1 gene is crucial for proper thymus structure and normal skin appearance.

Women with PCOS may have a higher risk of respiratory and ear infections due to slower nasal mucociliary clearance.

Stem cell plasticity is crucial for wound healing but can also contribute to cancer development.

The conclusion is that genetic differences affect how the cochlea heals after hair cell loss, which may challenge the creation of hearing loss treatments.

Volatile organic compounds can cause inflammation and increase the risk of autoimmune diseases.

LEF1 is essential for the development of airway glands and is regulated by the Wnt/ß-catenin pathway.

Betacoronaviruses, like COVID-19, may cause hormone system dysfunction and affect disease susceptibility and severity.

The conclusion is that certain genetic factors and blood types may affect COVID-19 severity, but changes in ACE2 and TMPRSS2 genes are not clearly linked to it.

Terbinafine can cause hair loss.

Cyclosporin doesn't stop hair loss.

Tamoxifen caused hair loss in a 52-year-old woman.

The document concludes that while some organisms can regenerate body parts, mammals generally cannot, and cancer progression is complex, involving mutations rather than a strict stem cell hierarchy.

Cancer cells often have more copies of TERT and TERC genes, which helps them grow and could affect patient outcomes.

Keratin 15 is not a reliable sole marker for identifying epidermal stem cells because it's found in various cell types.

Patient-derived melanocytes can potentially treat vitiligo by restoring skin pigmentation.

Nanotechnology is improving drug delivery and targeting, with promising applications in cancer treatment, gene therapy, and cosmetics, but challenges remain in ensuring precise delivery and safety.

A teenage girl had both a rare ovarian tumor and a severe form of polycystic ovarian syndrome.

Different enzymes are active in different parts of developing mouse organs.

Men on 5-alpha-reductase inhibitors might have worse COVID-19 outcomes.

Chitosan, a natural substance, can be used to create tiny particles that effectively deliver various types of drugs, but more work is needed to improve stability and control of drug release.

The study identified 12 potential biomarkers for hair loss and how they affect hair growth.

Biologic therapies can cause various adverse events, but allergy/immunology clinicians can manage them.

The Wnt/β-catenin pathway helps tissue regeneration but can also cause fibrosis, and drugs that inhibit this pathway may aid in healing skin and heart tissues.

Oral retinoids are effective for severe skin conditions but require careful use due to side effects.

Retinoic acid helps change skin cells and is important for skin development and hair growth.

Long COVID causes a wide range of long-lasting symptoms that change over time and are hard to diagnose and treat.

The review concludes that innovations in regenerative medicine, tissue engineering, and developmental biology are essential for effective tissue repair and organ transplants.

Enzyme injections can effectively treat epidermoid cysts without surgery.