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Hirsutism is mainly caused by high androgen levels or sensitivity, with PCOS being the most common cause.

Estrogens help reduce skin aging, and SERMs might offer similar benefits without the risks of hormone therapy.

A postmenopausal woman's hirsutism and high testosterone levels improved after surgery for an ovarian tumor not seen on ultrasound.

Long-term estrogen therapy in postmenopausal women can improve certain health markers, hair loss is common regardless of hormone use, stopping estrogen doesn't increase breast cancer risk, smoking does, and a balanced BMI is linked to lower mortality.

PCOS is common among Chinese women of reproductive age and linked to serious metabolic and reproductive issues, especially in obese women.

A woman's pelvic pain and bleeding led to finding and successfully treating a rare benign tumor in her reproductive system.

Melatonin implants and long daylight hours alter the timing of hormone release and hair growth in mouflon sheep.

The document concludes that treating PCOS requires a combination of drugs to manage reproductive and metabolic symptoms, with more research needed on combination therapies.

The update highlights that non-classic congenital adrenal hyperplasia is common in women with excess male hormones, requires specific hormone tests for diagnosis, and has various treatment options depending on age and symptoms.

A 31-year-old woman was diagnosed with Complete Androgen Insensitivity Syndrome much later than usual, leading to a call for earlier detection and treatment guidelines.

Hormone therapy improves mental well-being in transgender individuals but requires ongoing health monitoring.

Women with PCOS had higher SRAGE levels, possibly linked to BMI, not PCOS.

Skin health and diseases are closely linked to metabolic processes.

Melatonin may help with sleep issues, depression, and cancer, but more research is needed.

Androgens play a complex role in skin conditions like acne and hair loss in women, and normal blood levels don't always show true androgen status.

Using rodents for research shows that health problems in the womb can cause diseases later in life.

HSD3B1 gene variant and being overweight linked to hair loss in women with polycystic ovary syndrome.

The document suggests that blocking sweat glands with antiperspirants might allow skin-generated hormones to be absorbed, possibly increasing breast and prostate cancer risk.

Women with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) have lower levels of a substance called DIAPH1 in their blood, which is linked to changes in sugar metabolism and insulin resistance.

Women with PCOS have higher levels of certain androgens, which are good at predicting excess hair growth.

Ancient hair can preserve hormones, revealing health and fertility insights.

Metformin helps reduce PCOS-related infertility by improving insulin sensitivity and inducing ovulation.

Hormonal contraceptives can help treat acne by affecting sebum production and androgen levels.

Metformin helps manage polycystic ovary syndrome by improving insulin resistance and ovulation, but more research is needed on its full effects.

Early detection and comprehensive treatment of PCOS are crucial due to its long-term health impacts and associated risks.

Women with acne after adolescence are more likely to have PCOS and should be checked for it.

Treating hirsutism in women often requires a mix of medications and cosmetic methods for best results.

Some conditions mimic PCOS symptoms and need careful diagnosis to treat potentially serious health issues.

PFAS exposure in adolescence may delay puberty in females.

GnRH analogue can help diagnose ovarian causes of high testosterone in postmenopausal women when scans don't show the cause.