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Pregnant women with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus have a higher risk of blood clotting problems.

New antifungal treatments for a children's scalp infection are effective and safe, but it's not decided if they will become the preferred option over the old treatment.

PCOS in teens is hard to diagnose, linked to genetics and lifestyle, and managed with weight loss and medication.

Bariatric surgery may help severely obese teenagers but has risks and requires careful patient selection and long-term care.

SACUMAN, a rare condition causing hair loss without clear signs, is often misdiagnosed and needs scalp biopsies for accurate detection.

Monotreme hair structure and protein distribution are similar to other mammals, but their inner root sheath cornifies differently, suggesting a unique evolution from reptile skin.

Melasma is a skin condition linked to female hormones, genetics, UV exposure, and certain medications, but not to pituitary, adrenal, or thyroid diseases.

Excess androgens may cause PCOS, not just be a symptom.

The document concludes that careful history and physical exams are crucial for accurately diagnosing polycystic ovary syndrome and distinguishing it from other similar conditions.

Men with early balding should be checked for metabolic syndrome, as there's a link between the two.

Female relatives of PCOS patients have a higher chance of showing PCOS symptoms.

The Rotterdam Study updated findings on elderly health, focusing on heart disease, genetics, lifestyle effects, and disease understanding.

PCOS starts in adolescence with hormonal issues, leading to adult health problems, and early treatment is crucial.

The document concludes that Nonclassic Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia requires personalized treatment plans to manage symptoms and fertility, with glucocorticoids being a common therapy.

Hair loss in elderly women is often caused by various factors, including hormonal changes after menopause.

Telogen Effluvium is a common hair loss condition that can be short-term or long-lasting and is often caused by stress, illness, or nutritional issues.

No single biomarker is reliable enough for diagnosing and assessing SLE.

Acne can appear or persist in adulthood due to hormonal changes, external factors, or substance use, and requires appropriate treatment.

A 19-year-old male with delayed puberty was successfully treated for a condition that prevents normal hormone production.

Anabolic steroids can build muscle and strength but have risks and need more research on their clinical benefits and side effects.

Men are more likely to have severe COVID-19 cases and fatalities than women due to factors like lifestyle, aging, and biological differences.

The document concludes that inflammation markers can be used in diabetes, vitamin D3 affects immune pathways, hyperthyroidism changes hormone levels, androgen levels help diagnose Adrenocortical Carcinoma, erectile dysfunction is linked to diabetes, hypogonadism is common in HIV-infected males, and hormones can be biomarkers for various conditions.

A 23-year-old woman's missed periods were caused by a rare genetic disorder treated with hormone patches.

The 18-year-old girl likely has a condition called müllerian agenesis, which caused her to not have a uterus and experience no menstrual periods.

High levels of androgens during early development may cause PCOS-like symptoms.

Finasteride caused enlarged breast tissue in a 62-year-old man.

The document concludes that personalized treatment, including lifestyle changes and medication, is essential for managing PCOS in teenagers, while also addressing their psychological well-being.

Both genes and environmental factors like chemicals may contribute to the increase in hypospadias, but the exact causes are still unclear.

Scarring alopecias are complex hair loss disorders that require early treatment to prevent permanent hair loss.

New treatment combining PRP and SVF increases hair density in 6-12 weeks for androgenetic alopecia patients.