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Sex hormones like estrogen and testosterone may affect COVID-19 severity differently in men and women, potentially influencing prevention and treatment strategies.

Obesity is linked to many gastrointestinal diseases and needs more research for treatment development.

Antioxidants can benefit skin health but should be used carefully to avoid negative effects.

5α-reductase inhibitors can cause sexual problems, higher risk of aggressive prostate cancer, and depression.

Steroid Sulfatase inhibitors show promise in treating hormone-dependent disorders like cancers, hair loss, and acne, with 667COUMATE being a potential candidate for breast cancer treatment trials.

Spermidine helps protect against aging by preserving telomere length.

Chemicals and stem cells combined have advanced regenerative medicine with few safety concerns, focusing on improving techniques and treatment effectiveness.

The document concludes that Syndromes of Severe Insulin Resistance are rare disorders with limited treatment options.

PCOS in teens is hard to diagnose, linked to genetics and lifestyle, and managed with weight loss and medication.

The conclusion is that genetic changes in the glucocorticoid receptor can lead to conditions affecting stress response, immunity, and metabolism, requiring personalized treatment.

Quercetin may help with PCOS symptoms, but more research is needed.

Male hormones, or androgens, affect women's health in areas like mood and bone density, and hormone replacement therapy using antiandrogenic progestogens can improve mood disorders and alertness in menopausal women.

Neurosteroids change how GABA_A receptors work in the brain, which could be important for treating temporal lobe epilepsy.

Dihydrotestosterone can be made from dehydroepiandrosterone in skin cells without needing testosterone.

17-β-Estradiol applied to the skin stops hair growth, while ICI 182 780 helps hair grow in mice.

Sex hormones affect hair and feather growth and may help manage alopecia and hormone-dependent cancers.

Selective Androgen Receptor Modulators (SARMs) are drugs that can control the effects of androgens in different tissues, potentially having fewer side effects and promising for treating various conditions.

Asiasari Radix et Rhizoma is safe and has potential for new drug development due to its therapeutic properties.

Modern wound dressings like hydrocolloids, alginates, and hydrogels improve healing and are cost-effective.

Testosterone may worsen hair loss by affecting hair growth signals, while different prostaglandins can either hinder or promote hair growth.

Different human traits like skin color and hair type vary between populations due to genetic adaptations to the environment.

Flavonoids and Nod factors are key for legume plant growth and could help in sustainable farming.

Air Vice-Marshal Sir Ralph Jackson significantly advanced dialysis technology in the UK.

Stem cell niches are crucial for regulating stem cell behavior and tissue health, and their decline can impact aging and cancer.

Exposure to too much androgen before birth might cause polycystic ovary syndrome later in life.

Hair follicles help absorb and store topical compounds, aiding targeted drug delivery.

The PDGF/PDGFR pathway is a potential drug target with mixed success in treating various diseases, including some cancers and fibrosis.

Scientists found a new, less invasive way to study body clocks using hair cells, which shows shift workers' body clocks don't match their lifestyles.

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome likely starts in childhood and may be genetic and influenced by early hormone exposure.

Fibroblast growth factor receptor signaling controls cell development and repair, and its malfunction can cause disorders and cancer, but it also offers potential for targeted therapies.