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Estrogen-progestin contraception lowers ovarian, endometrial, and colon cancer risk but may raise breast and cervical cancer risk, helps with menstrual and acne issues, and new methods are as effective as pills. Metformin helps overweight women with PCOS and insulin resistance, and dopamine agonists treat prolactinomas.

ADAM17 could be a potential target for treating PCOS.

Women with PCOS who have low SHBG are more likely to have low good cholesterol and metabolic syndrome.

Some men with early hair loss may have a male version of PCOS, affecting hormones and increasing health risks.

Men, particularly those with hair loss, are more likely to get the virus, and those with prostate cancer may have milder symptoms. Testosterone's role in the disease is unclear, and the virus doesn't seem to harm male fertility. Women with PCOS might be at higher risk. More research is needed.

Obesity increases the risk of skin infections, inflammatory conditions, and melanoma, but not basal cell carcinoma.

Many young Egyptian women with PCOS also have fatty liver disease, especially if they are overweight and insulin resistant.

Melatonin improved mental health and metabolism in women with PCOS.

Non-classic congenital adrenal hyperplasia is a common disorder causing symptoms like acne and infertility, and it's managed based on symptoms, not just test results. Treatment can improve fertility and reduce miscarriage risk.

High-intensity interval training improves certain hormone levels and lipid profiles in women with PCOS.

The article suggests renaming Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS) to "Hyperandrogenic Persistent Ovulatory Dysfunction Syndrome" (HA-PODS) for accuracy and consistency, but no final decision was made.

Relatives of women with PCOS symptoms are more likely to have similar health issues.

Women with PCOS have lower adiponectin hormone levels and are more likely to have insulin resistance.

Hormonal therapies are effective for managing hair and skin symptoms in women with PCOS.

Metformin improves early signs of heart disease in women with PCOS and raises apelin levels, but doesn't significantly change artery thickness.

The document concludes that PCOS in adolescents is complex and requires comprehensive care to manage its symptoms and associated health risks.

Melatonin may help with nerve pain, a hepatitis C drug is effective but has side effects, a treatment for mouth sores works but can cause blood issues, ear reconstruction with an implant is safe, HIV transmission from mother to child in Taiwan is now 0% with treatment, certain blood problems are more common in people with a tongue condition, a gene and being overweight are linked to hair loss in some women, a new technique could reduce radiation for lung nodule patients, a hepatitis treatment may lower cancer recurrence after a procedure, and adding extra screening improves tuberculosis detection in patients with lung infections.

Insulin resistance increases the risk of developing type 2 diabetes and other health issues.

Some skin conditions may increase the risk of heart disease, but are not yet included in cardiovascular prevention guidelines.

Women with aging signs and heart issues have higher hair loss risk, which may predict shorter lifespan and affect attractiveness.

Hormone therapies like birth control pills and spironolactone are safe and effective for treating women's adult acne.

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome should be seen mainly as a condition of excess male hormones, with a focus on this in its definition.

Women with high androgen levels may have more severe COVID-19 symptoms.

Hormonal treatments can improve acne, but they come with potential side effects and risks.

The document concludes that a systematic approach is crucial to identify causes of androgen excess in women beyond the most common cause, Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS).

Eating high-glycemic and dairy foods can increase hormones that may cause acne and other health issues.

Higher testosterone levels can increase the risk of certain diseases like type 2 diabetes in women and prostate cancer in men, but can also protect against autoimmune diseases and hair loss. It also affects body fat and bone density.

Hormones affect prostate health and disease, with certain hormone imbalances linked to prostate cancer and benign prostatic hyperplasia.

The document concludes that hair loss and acne in women can be due to both androgen-related and unrelated causes, requiring a collaborative treatment approach.

Non-classical 21 hydroxylase deficiency is an underdiagnosed cause of female hair loss and polycystic ovarian syndrome.