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Vitiligo is a skin condition causing white spots, more common in women, often starts before age 20, and can affect mental health.

Less than a quarter of alopecia areata cases were unusual forms or had paradoxical regrowth.

The document describes skin diseases affecting the outer ear in dogs and cats, their spread to other body parts, and treatment options.

The conclusion is that different types of hair loss in dogs and cats can be cosmetic or serious, and affected animals should not be bred.

The horse had a rare disease causing weight loss and skin issues, leading to euthanasia due to poor treatment options.

The document concludes that treating skin conditions should include psychological care and a multidisciplinary approach is essential for effective management.

Understanding genetic mutations helps diagnose and treat skin disorders like ichthyosis.

Some vitamins and minerals are important for preventing hair loss, but treating hair loss with them without a known deficiency is not proven effective.

Mice with human skin protein K8 had more skin problems and cancer.

Deferasirox combined with sorafenib reduces liver cancer risk and lessens treatment side effects.

Budesonide and N-acetylcysteine reduced tumors and alopecia in mice, regardless of FHIT gene status.

PRP injections increased hair density in men with hair loss but didn't work for everyone and more research is needed.

Some skin problems can be signs of diabetes or other metabolic diseases and recognizing them can help diagnose and treat these diseases early.

People with Myotonic Dystrophy type 1 are more likely to have certain skin conditions, but not more likely to get skin cancer.

Children with alopecia areata should only get thyroid screening if they have Down syndrome, a family history of thyroid disease, atopy, or signs of thyroid problems.

The study concluded that a new method can effectively assess scalp sun damage in balding men, which increases with age and sun exposure.

Older men's scalp damage increases with age and sun exposure, a baby girl in the Philippines has Schimmelpenning syndrome, and thyroid screening is advised for children with hair loss and certain risk factors.

Skin symptoms like fragile skin and easy bruising can indicate Cushing's syndrome, which requires early diagnosis and treatment to prevent serious health issues.

The vitamin D receptor is crucial for bone health and affects various body systems, with mutations potentially leading to disease.

Understanding phenotypic plasticity is crucial for developing effective cancer therapies.

Different types of stem cells exist within individual skin layers, and they can adapt to damage, transplantation, or tumor growth. These cells are regulated by their environment and genetic factors. Tumor growth is driven by expanding, genetically altered cells, not long-lived mutant stem cells. There's evidence of cancer stem cells in skin tumors. Other cells, bacteria, and genetic factors help maintain balance and contribute to disease progression. A method for growing mini organs from single cells has been developed.

Olive oil compounds may help prevent cancer in animals, but human results are mixed.

Prostate cancer prevention includes diet changes, supplements, and medications, with more answers expected soon.

Maintaining DNA health in stem cells is key to preventing aging and tissue breakdown.

Oral retinoids are effective for treating severe skin disorders but have reversible side effects and risks for pregnant women.

Photodynamic therapy is the preferred treatment for skin precancer due to its effectiveness and safety.

Understanding how epigenetic regulation affects stem cells is key to cancer insights and new treatments.

Grape seed extract may safely and effectively help prevent lung cancer.

The document concludes that DAB389-IL2 is promising for treating refractory cutaneous T-cell lymphoma, but more research is needed on its effectiveness and side effect management.

PKC ε increases hair follicle stem cell turnover and may raise skin cancer risk.