Deferasirox, an Oral Iron Chelator, Prevents Hepatocarcinogenesis and Adverse Effects of Sorafenib

    Naoki Yamamoto, Takahiro Yamasaki, Taro Takami, Koichi Uchida, Koichi Fujisawa, Toshihiko Matsumoto, Issei Saeki, Shuji Terai, Isao Sakaida
    TLDR Deferasirox combined with sorafenib reduces liver cancer risk and lessens treatment side effects.
    The study demonstrated that deferasirox (DFX), an oral iron chelator, effectively reduced liver fibrosis and hepatocarcinogenesis in a rat model, particularly when combined with sorafenib. This combination therapy significantly decreased preneoplastic lesions and adverse effects like hand-foot skin syndrome, commonly associated with sorafenib. The findings suggested that DFX could be a promising adjunct therapy to enhance the efficacy and reduce the side effects of sorafenib in treating hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC).
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