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The protein StAR is found in 17 different organs and can affect hair loss and brain functions, but its full role is not yet fully understood.

Melatonin improved mental health and metabolism in women with PCOS.

To diagnose Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome, two out of three signs—irregular periods, high male hormone levels, or cysts on the ovaries—are needed.

The research found that polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) has two distinct types, with one having more severe hormone and insulin issues.

Certain genetic variations in the SHBG gene are linked to an increased or decreased risk of PCOS in Mediterranean women.

Women with only irregular periods or excess hair have a better hormone profile than those with full PCOS, but both groups are similar, indicating a need for better PCOS diagnosis methods.

More PDCD4 is linked to obesity, insulin problems, and cell death in ovaries for those with polycystic ovary syndrome.

Hormone therapy for transgender females increases the risk of blood clots and requires careful dosing, monitoring, and lifelong management.

Curcumin may improve blood sugar levels and cholesterol in people with PCOS, but more research is needed.

Amenorrhea is when a woman doesn't have periods, with primary amenorrhea starting by age 15 or within five years of breast development, and secondary amenorrhea when periods stop for three months. It affects 3-4% of women not pregnant, breastfeeding, or in menopause, mainly due to polycystic ovary syndrome, hypothalamic amenorrhea, hyperprolactinemia, and ovarian failure.

Progesterone and related compounds may help control seizures linked to the menstrual cycle but have limitations that need addressing.

Obesity worsens Polycystic Ovary Syndrome symptoms, and weight loss is a key treatment.

COVID-19 can cause various skin issues, including rashes and hair loss, which usually heal on their own and don't always indicate severe illness.

Hormonal imbalances, often indicating conditions like PCOS, are common in women with hard-to-treat acne, and a treatment approach addressing these imbalances may be needed.

Researchers found potential urine markers for polycystic ovary syndrome, including testosterone-glucuronide and 11α-hydroxyprogesterone, which may help diagnose the condition.

An mFG score of 7 or higher indicates hirsutism in Filipino women, often linked to higher free testosterone levels.

Newer low-dose oral contraceptives with less androgenic effects improve patient compliance.

Amenorrhea, or the absence of periods, should be evaluated by age 15 or within five years of early breast development, and is most commonly caused by conditions like polycystic ovary syndrome and hypothalamic amenorrhea.

Hormones and genetics play key roles in male and female baldness, which can affect mental health and may be linked to other health issues.

Isotretinoin improves severe acne without changing androgen or insulin levels but may increase body weight and triglycerides.

Early medical support for transgender youth is important for their health, with low regret for gender-affirming hormone use and a need for knowledgeable care providers.

Different diagnostic criteria greatly affect PCOS diagnosis rates in teenagers.

The document suggests that there might be an autoimmune link between polycystic ovary syndrome and Graves' disease.

High levels of male hormones in women without tumors are linked to metabolic problems and can be treated with metformin.

AMH is a good marker for diagnosing PCOS, but global standards are needed.

Cyproterone acetate with ethinyl estradiol is effective for treating skin symptoms related to high androgen levels, like in PCOS.

Metformin effectively improves metabolic symptoms in women with PCOS, while alfacalcidiol does not have a significant impact.

Hirsutism causes significant psychological distress in women.

Progesterone treatment improved seizures in a woman with menstrual cycle-related epilepsy, but a wrong medication worsened her condition.

The document suggests a young mother use effective contraception like the Copper-T IUD while considering her health and the need for STD prevention.