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Different species and human skin models vary in their skin enzyme activities, with pig skin and some models closely matching human skin, useful for safety assessments and understanding the skin's protective roles.

Shorter CAG repeats in a specific gene may increase male hormone activity and symptoms like acne and excess hair in women with PCOS.

Many young Italian women have hyperandrogenic disorders like PCOS, which are linked to age, body weight, and insulin resistance.

Small changes in hormones can significantly impact health, showing the importance of sensitive testing for chemicals that disrupt hormones.

Testosterone therapy seems safe and effective for transgender men with proper care, but more long-term research is needed.

Women with PCOS who had antiandrogenic treatment before pregnancy had fewer complications than those without treatment.

NcoA4 may have roles beyond helping control gene activity, possibly affecting cell behavior and stability.

Ozone therapy might improve cancer treatment and reduce its side effects.

Certain SHBG gene variants, like rs727428, are linked to higher testosterone levels in women with PCOS.

Family members of North Indian women with PCOS have a high rate of metabolic syndrome.

Lack or blocking of SRD5a, a key component in hormone creation, can lead to conditions like pseudohermaphrodism and affect hair growth, bone mass, muscle strength, and reproductive health. More research is needed on its regulation from fertilization to adulthood.

New treatments for advanced skin cancer are improving patient outcomes, but drug resistance and finding the right treatment combinations are still big challenges.

Certain inhibitors can potentially treat prostate cancer and other hormone-dependent conditions by controlling sex hormone levels in cells.

New compounds show promise for treating hair loss, enlarged prostate, and prostate cancer, with some being more effective and having different side effects than current treatments.

Eating less starch and dairy helped overweight women with PCOS lose weight and improve symptoms.

Obese women had more testosterone and less acne, but similar hair growth compared to non-obese women.

Vitamin D deficiency is common in women with PCOS and linked to some metabolic problems, but not the main cause of their metabolic issues.

Irregular menstrual cycles in teenagers are linked to a higher risk of polycystic ovary syndrome and metabolic syndrome.

AHCC reduces hair loss and liver injury caused by chemotherapy in rodents.

Women with PCOS have similar bone density to healthy women, but those who are obese have higher bone density at some body sites.

Mirex seems to promote a unique group of skin cells different from those affected by another tumor promoter, TPA.

Certain gene variants in estrogen receptors are linked to polycystic ovary syndrome, mainly affecting metabolism, in Tunisian women.

Nanotechnology is improving drug delivery and targeting, with promising applications in cancer treatment, gene therapy, and cosmetics, but challenges remain in ensuring precise delivery and safety.

Most women with PCOS use positive coping strategies, but some with more psychological stress use negative ones.

People with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) are more likely to have higher levels of depression and anxiety, but their personality traits are similar to those without PCOS.

Testosterone therapy for transmasculine individuals is generally safe with medical supervision, improves mental health, and has mixed effects on physical health.

Certain gene patterns in breast cancer are linked to how active hormone receptors are and could affect patient survival.

Acne in reproductive-age women may be linked to conditions like PCOS and lifestyle factors, so doctors should check for these when treating acne.

Two women with very high androgen levels had only slight skin issues, one due to a non-classical adrenal disorder and the other due to an adrenal tumor.

The document explains the difficulty in diagnosing and treating brain diseases caused by the immune system and stresses the need for quick and accurate tests.