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The document concludes that the understanding of scar formation is incomplete and current prevention and treatment for hypertrophic scars and keloids are not fully effective.

Human skin makes sexual hormones that affect hair growth, skin health, and healing; too much can cause acne and hair loss, while treatments can manage these conditions.

The conclusion is that using drugs to block the TOR pathway might slow aging and prevent age-related diseases.

Removing part of the vitamin D receptor stops vitamin D from working properly.

Chemotherapy can cause various skin reactions, with hair loss being the most common, and proper diagnosis and treatment of these reactions are important.

Some drugs can cause rare but potentially deadly skin reactions, and early treatment and avoiding the drug again are key.

Melatonin in the skin helps protect against damage from stress and UV rays, and could be used to treat certain skin conditions.

Biomaterials with MSC-derived substances could improve tissue repair and have advantages over direct cell therapy.

MK-0773 safely increased muscle mass but did not improve muscle strength or function in elderly women with sarcopenia.

Interferon alfa-2a is effective for treating cutaneous T cell lymphoma but has significant side effects.

Iron deficiency may be related to hair loss, but there's not enough evidence to recommend iron screening or supplements for all hair loss patients.

Chemotherapy can cause skin problems like hair loss, mouth sores, and skin darkening, and recognizing these can affect treatment decisions.

The conclusion is that accurate diagnosis of different types of hair loss requires good teamwork between skin doctors and lab experts.

Testosterone therapy in transgender men has both desired effects like increased muscle mass and potential health risks such as higher cardiovascular risk.

Estrogens significantly influence hair growth by interacting with receptors in hair follicles and may help regulate the hair growth cycle.

Male and female skin differ due to hormones, affecting conditions like hair loss, acne, and skin cancer, and suggesting a need for gender-specific treatments.

Alopecia areata causes hair loss, has no cure, and various treatments exist.

Bioprinting could improve wound healing but needs more development to match real skin.

The document concludes that more research is needed to better understand and treat primary cicatricial alopecias, and suggests a possible reclassification based on molecular pathways.

Most people with systemic lupus erythematosus have skin problems, and skin symptoms are often the first sign of the disease.

Lupus affects the body and skin, causing joint pain and skin issues that can be treated with steroids and antimalarial drugs.

Different types of stem cells exist within individual skin layers, and they can adapt to damage, transplantation, or tumor growth. These cells are regulated by their environment and genetic factors. Tumor growth is driven by expanding, genetically altered cells, not long-lived mutant stem cells. There's evidence of cancer stem cells in skin tumors. Other cells, bacteria, and genetic factors help maintain balance and contribute to disease progression. A method for growing mini organs from single cells has been developed.

Stress can stop hair growth in mice, and treatments can reverse this effect.

TRP channels in the skin are important for sensation and health, and targeting them could help treat skin disorders.

Targeting androgen receptors could be a promising way to treat skin disorders with fewer side effects.

No single treatment is consistently effective for alopecia areata, and more research is needed.

Asia has made significant progress in tissue engineering and regenerative medicine, but wider clinical use requires more development.

Exposure to finasteride in the womb caused lasting reproductive issues in male rats.

Microneedling is promising for treating various skin issues but needs more research to confirm its effectiveness and safety.

Lowering testosterone speeds up wound healing in male mice.