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People with Alopecia Areata have more herpes simplex infections but similar rates of cancer, blood clots, and heart disease compared to those without it.

In Brazil in 2018, the most common skin issues were acne, photoaging, and nonmelanoma skin cancer, with treatments often including topical medications and sunscreen.

Many infertile women with PCOS in Central Vietnam have metabolic or insulin resistance syndrome, with obesity and older age increasing the risk.

Cats with atopic dermatitis often have severe, year-round itching and respond well to certain treatments.

Ritlecitinib is safe and well-tolerated for treating alopecia areata in patients aged 12 and older.

Finasteride can cause lasting sexual dysfunction, depression, and other side effects, needing more research for treatment.

Pangolins have lost some skin-related genes, but kept others, leading to their unique scales and skin features.

Blocking 5α-reductase can harm memory and brain structure, and increase harmful brain changes in male mice used for Alzheimer's disease research.

Urologists should monitor mental health in patients taking finasteride due to potential links to suicidal thoughts, adjusting dosage or stopping use if necessary. More research is needed to confirm if finasteride causes these thoughts.

The ShorT method can detect and help reduce bias in medical AI by identifying shortcut learning.

Environmental factors like diet and vitamin levels, especially Vitamin D, can affect autoimmune diseases differently, with lifestyle changes potentially improving outcomes.

An 87-year-old woman was diagnosed with type 3 autoimmune polyendocrine syndrome and had multiple autoimmune issues.

No treatment has been proven to effectively stop hair loss or regrow hair in Frontal Fibrosing Alopecia, and more research is needed.

FGF9 controls which receptors it binds to through a process where two FGF9 molecules join, and changes in FGF9 can lead to incorrect receptor activation.

Oral isotretinoin may slightly improve acne but increases the risk of side effects like dry lips and skin; more research is needed to understand its full risks and benefits.

Treatment for benign prostatic hyperplasia involves drugs that either quickly relieve symptoms or reduce prostate size, with a combination offering more benefits but more side effects.

JAK inhibitors are more effective and safer for treating alopecia areata than dupilumab and apremilast.

Certain metabolites can either protect against or increase the risk of hair loss.

Lichen Planus is a less common condition affecting skin and mucous membranes, with various types and associated risk factors, challenging to diagnose, significantly impacts life quality, and may have a risk of cancerous changes in oral lesions.

Certain gene variations are linked to a higher risk of severe acne, suggesting a genetic influence on the condition.

The combination of vitamin D analogues with potent steroids is a favorable treatment for alopecia areata with fewer side effects.

Alopecia areata causes hair loss and life quality issues; current treatments are often unsatisfactory, but new drugs like JAK inhibitors show promise.

Exposure to Corexit dispersants during the oil spill cleanup was linked to increased respiratory and eye irritation symptoms in workers.

Wire brush snares are best for collecting Eurasian Lynx hair for DNA analysis.

Many COVID-19 patients have long-term symptoms, especially women, but certain medications may help reduce these symptoms.

Alopecia Areata is linked to a higher risk of several diseases, which vary with age and sex.

Proteins like aPKC and PDGF-AA, substances like adenosine and ATP, and adipose-derived stem cells all play important roles in hair growth and health, and could potentially be used to treat hair loss and skin conditions.

Early diagnosis and treatment of PCOS in young people is important to prevent long-term health problems.

Women with premature ovarian insufficiency have a worse cardiovascular risk profile than premenopausal women.

Japanese patients and physicians often disagree on the severity of Alopecia Areata and treatment satisfaction, needing better communication and treatments.