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Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is not very common among Iranian women, but it's important to prevent it because of the risk of heart disease and infertility.

Certain brain hormones and chemicals are linked to the development of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome.

High mTORC1 activity slows hair growth and causes it to lose color.

The document concludes that changes in eyelashes and eyelid skin can indicate various local and systemic diseases.

PCOS causes infertility mainly due to hormonal imbalances, insulin resistance, and chronic inflammation.

Obesity can worsen wound healing by negatively affecting the function of stem cells in fat tissue.

MendelVar is a tool that helps identify important genes by combining GWAS data with Mendelian disease information.

Oxidative stress and immune dysfunction are linked to both Hashimoto's thyroiditis and polycystic ovary syndrome, with diet and specific treatments important for managing these conditions.

The conclusion is that obesity should be managed with a slow, balanced approach to diet and exercise, with medication and surgery as additional options, and education and access to care are important.

Understanding how acne develops in different diseases could lead to new treatments.

Peptide hydrogels show promise for healing skin, bone, and nerves but need improvement in stability and compatibility.

The document concludes that specific methods for making diazine-based drugs can lead to high yields and are important for creating effective treatments for various diseases.

A man got heart and swelling issues from a hair loss medication, so doctors advise careful use, especially in people with past health problems.

miR-31 regulates hair growth by controlling gene expression in hair follicles.

The same hormone can affect gene expression differently in various tissues, which could lead to new treatments for conditions like hair loss.

Tiny particles called extracellular vesicles show promise for treating skin conditions and promoting hair growth.

Trichotillomania involves hair pulling and can be treated with therapy and medication.

Dissolving microneedles show promise for delivering medication through the skin but face challenges like manufacturing complexity and regulatory hurdles.

Sex steroids produced in the hippocampus are crucial for brain functions like memory and learning in rodents.

Rare ULBP3 gene changes may raise the risk of Alopecia areata, a certain FAS gene deletion could cause a dysfunctional protein in an immune disorder, and having one copy of a specific genetic deletion is okay, but two copies cause sickle cell disease.

Melanocytes are important for normal body functions and have potential uses in regenerative medicine and disease treatment.

Neonatal allopregnanolone and stress affect behavior differently in adolescence and adulthood.

Neurotrophins are important for hair growth and could help treat hair loss.

We need to learn more about 5α-reductases and neuroactive steroids to safely make drugs targeting these enzymes.

New treatments for ichthyosis, like protein replacement and gene therapy, show promise and may become standard care.

Gut microbes significantly affect brain steroid levels.

Long COVID affects over half of COVID-19 survivors, causing a range of symptoms like fatigue and neurological issues, with no specific treatment yet.

Certain nail conditions can suggest thyroid problems, with different symptoms for underactive (slow, thin nails) and overactive (spoon-shaped, brittle nails) thyroid.

Organoids help study and treat genetic diseases, offering personalized medicine and therapy testing.

Hair loss can significantly impact a person's mental health, causing issues like anxiety and depression, and stress can trigger hair loss.