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Cornification is the process where living skin cells die to create a protective barrier, and problems with it can cause skin diseases.

A 15-year-old boy's smelly, yellow armpit hair improved with clindamycin treatment.

Polarized light therapy helps hair regrowth in alopecia areata patients.

A new cosmetic cream reduced facial redness and skin temperature after 4 weeks of use.

Skin problems like excessive hair growth, acne, and dark skin patches can be signs of Polycystic Ovarian Disease, which may also be linked to family history and a risk for diabetes.

Higher levels of nidogen1 and type IV collagen are found in basal cell carcinoma compared to normal skin.

CREB, a protein that can promote cancer traits, is controlled by β-catenin in skin cancer cells.

The document concludes that ERBB2 mutations are common in extramammary Paget disease and may respond to systemic treatments like cancer immunotherapy.

FOL-005, a hair growth promoter, acts locally on mouse skin where injected and could be a promising hair loss treatment.

The model can effectively test gene functions and drug responses in human skin.

The Automatic Biofibre® Hair Implant is a fast and effective hair restoration method that provides immediate cosmetic benefits and good results in over 90% of cases, but requires proper care to avoid complications.

The vitamin D receptor helps maintain hair and bone health even without binding vitamin D.

PCOS is a genetic disorder affecting women's reproductive health, with treatments focused on symptoms like insulin resistance and fertility.

A 22-year-old with multiple autoimmune diseases needs a multidisciplinary treatment approach.

Hirsutism and acanthosis nigricans are reliable skin signs of PCOS and suggest the need for further tests for related health issues.

Hirsutism and acanthosis nigricans are reliable skin signs of PCOS linked to metabolic issues, while acne is not a reliable marker of the condition.

Women with PCOS often have more hair growth, skin darkening, and acne, which are linked to hormonal and metabolic issues.

Women with PCOS often have hirsutism and skin changes, which indicate a need for metabolic health checks.

Men are increasingly removing body hair for looks and cleanliness, and while hair loss can cause distress, it doesn't affect their self-esteem as much as it does in women.

New findings suggest potential treatments for melanoma, hyperpigmentation, hair defects, and multiple sclerosis, and show skin microbiome changes don't cause atopic dermatitis.

Modern hair restoration techniques can effectively treat hair loss and provide natural-looking results.

Some cells may slow melanoma growth, a protein could affect skin pigmentation, a gene-silencing method might treat hair defects, skin bacteria changes likely result from eczema, and a defensin protein could help treat multiple sclerosis.

Aldesleukin can treat certain cancers and increase HIV patient CD4+ counts but often causes severe side effects.

A woman with Parry-Romberg syndrome developed new curly hair on one side of her scalp, a condition not previously linked to the syndrome.

Oral minoxidil effectively increases hair growth in male baldness but can cause side effects like excessive hair growth and swelling.

A heart transplant patient developed a skin condition called epidermodysplasia verruciformis after taking immune-suppressing drugs.

Oral minoxidil improved male baldness, but had side effects; certain antibiotics effectively treated a rare scalp condition; hair transplants might trigger another scalp condition.

A woman was injured by a hedgehog falling on her, causing skin lesions but no disease.

Cosmetic surgery should be personalized for different ethnic groups to ensure the best results and patient satisfaction.

The document lists various dermatology topics, treatments, and diagnostic methods.