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Minoxidil effectively controls blood pressure but side effects may limit its use.

Prolactin may affect hair growth differently based on gender and scalp area.

Cyclosporin effectively and safely treated skin diseases in three pets with no side effects.

Dilated follicular infundibula and increased catagen/telogen follicles are key indicators for diagnosing alopecia areata.

Androgens may influence T cells, contributing to higher autoimmune liver disease risk in women.

People with pemphigus are more likely to have conditions like hypothyroidism, inflammatory bowel disease, and diabetes.

Polarized dermoscopy is slightly better than nonpolarized for diagnosing hair disorders, with each method having its own strengths.

Some treatments work for common baldness, but there's less evidence for other hair loss types, and more research is needed.

Etretinate treatment changed hair growth patterns in many patients.

SACUMAN, a rare condition causing hair loss without clear signs, is often misdiagnosed and needs scalp biopsies for accurate detection.

Some new oral anticoagulants may also cause hair loss and might not be better than traditional ones for preventing hair loss.

Elastin staining helps assess late-stage scarring alopecia but is not definitive, and clinical diagnosis is still crucial.

The most common causes of hair loss in Jordanian children are fungal infections, autoimmune hair loss, and hair shedding after fever, with zinc deficiency also being a notable cause.

Hair loss in elderly women is often caused by various factors, including hormonal changes after menopause.

Progesterone and related compounds may help control seizures linked to the menstrual cycle but have limitations that need addressing.

Hair disorders are caused by a complex mix of biology, genetics, hormones, and environmental factors, affecting hair growth and leading to conditions like alopecia.

Women with scarring alopecia have a lower quality of life and more anxiety and depression than those with non-scarring alopecia.

Immune cells affect hair growth and could lead to new hair loss treatments.

The document concludes that there is a significant lack of reporting on the sex and age of cells in skin research, which could affect clinical trials and treatments.

Oral tofacitinib may effectively treat hair loss in children with alopecia areata.

Sinapic acid may help hair growth by activating a specific cell pathway.

Topical metformin helped regrow hair in two women with a hard-to-treat scarring hair loss condition.

Vertical sections are better than horizontal sections for diagnosing alopecia.

Trichoscopy helps tell apart scalp lesions in pemphigus vulgaris and pemphigus foliaceus and is useful for choosing biopsy locations.

A mother and son both had ulcerative colitis and alopecia, suggesting a genetic link in autoimmune disorders and successful treatment with cyclosporine.

Treatment can improve survival and symptoms in dogs with Cushing's disease, but outcomes are unpredictable.

The conclusion is that primary scarring alopecia is a complex condition that requires early and accurate diagnosis for effective treatment.

Late-onset alopecia areata in Taiwanese patients is more common in women, usually starts at age 57, often involves less than 10% hair loss, and may have a minimal link to thyroid issues.

Shrinking of oil glands in the skin is a key sign of hair loss linked to TNF inhibitor drugs and may improve if the treatment is stopped.

The document says that treating the root cause of hair follicle damage is crucial to prevent permanent hair loss, and treatment options vary.