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GLI2 increases follistatin production in human skin cells.

Using a gene therapy with the Sonic Hedgehog gene helps mice regrow hair faster after losing it from chemotherapy.

Human platelets change minoxidil to minoxidil sulfate, helping blood vessels widen.

Different species and human skin models vary in their skin enzyme activities, with pig skin and some models closely matching human skin, useful for safety assessments and understanding the skin's protective roles.

Changing the amount of PLC5 in Arabidopsis affects root growth and drought resistance, with less PLC5 slowing root growth and more PLC5 improving drought tolerance but hindering root hair growth.

The document concludes that understanding hair follicle cell cycles is crucial for hair growth and alopecia research, and recommends specific techniques and future research directions.

The TCL1 transgenic mouse model is useful for understanding human B-cell leukemia and testing new treatments.

The hair follicle infundibulum plays a key role in skin health and disease, and understanding it better could lead to new skin disease treatments.

Adrenal disorders can cause lasting brain and behavior issues in children.

Finasteride may cause male infertility, stopping it can help.

Researchers isolated a new type of stem cell from mouse skin that can renew itself and turn into multiple cell types.

Levetiracetam is widely used and generally well-tolerated for treating idiopathic generalized epilepsies, with tiredness as the main side effect.

Minoxidil affects collagen-related genes, potentially helping treat fibrosis.

Accurate clinical, histological, and genetic methods are key for understanding and treating hair disorders.

Ruxolitinib can help regrow hair in severe alopecia areata.

pH, calcium, and reactive oxygen species regulate plant cell growth, with key roles for NADPH oxidases and plasma membrane H+-ATPases.

PDGF signaling is crucial for maintaining and renewing hair follicle stem cells, which could help treat hair loss.

Live imaging has advanced our understanding of stem cell behavior and raised new research questions.

Testosterone therapy is beneficial for women's health and does not cause masculinization or liver damage, and it protects the heart and breasts.

Mice skin has components that could help with hair growth and might be used for diabetes treatment.

Early diagnosis and treatment are crucial for preventing permanent hair loss in various scalp conditions, and while new treatments are promising, more research is needed to evaluate their effectiveness.

Cysteine-rich keratins evolved independently in mammals, reptiles, and birds for hard skin structures like hair, claws, and feathers.

ROXY proteins help plants respond to nitrate shortage by affecting nutrient sensing and growth.

Sweat glands and hair follicles are structurally connected within a specific layer of skin fat.

Eating glucoraphanin can help prevent psychosis in offspring whose mothers had immune system activation.

A substance called VIP might protect hair follicles from being attacked by the immune system, and problems with VIP signaling could lead to hair loss in alopecia areata.

The skin is a complex barrier that protects the body, regulates temperature, and helps with immune responses.

Injecting platelet-rich plasma (PRP) can increase hair growth rate and density in male pattern baldness.

Eccrine sweat gland's clear cells likely cause excessive sweating in hyperhidrosis.

Treatment with a hormone agonist can reduce excess male hormones in postmenopausal women without surgery.