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Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is a common condition in women that can cause metabolic, reproductive, and psychological issues, and requires lifestyle changes and medication for management.

Experts recommend using evidence-based methods to diagnose and treat hirsutism, focusing on symptoms and underlying causes.

The Rotterdam Study found risk factors for elderly diseases, links between lifestyle and genetics with health conditions, and aimed to explore new areas like DNA methylation and sensory input effects on brain function.

Anticancer drugs are increasingly found in surface waters, and their long-term environmental effects are not well understood, requiring better testing methods.

TRPA1 is crucial for mechanical sensitivity in skin sensory neurons.

The Rotterdam Study aims to understand disease causes in the elderly and has found new risk factors and genetic influences on various conditions.

The Rotterdam Study updated its design and objectives in 2012, providing insights into various diseases in the elderly, including skin cancer, bone health, liver disease, neurological and psychiatric conditions, and respiratory issues.

Chitin and chitosan are useful in cosmetics for oral care, haircare, and skincare, including UV protection and strength improvement.

Cells from balding scalps have more androgen receptors than cells from non-balding scalps.

Biomaterials with MSC-derived substances could improve tissue repair and have advantages over direct cell therapy.

The Rotterdam Study aims to understand various diseases in older adults.

The document concludes that the 5 alpha-reductase enzymes are important in steroid metabolism and related to various human diseases, with inhibitors used to treat conditions like male pattern baldness and prostate issues.

The Multi-Organ-Chip improves the growth and quality of skin and hair in the lab, potentially replacing animal testing.

Stress stops hair growth in mice by causing early hair growth phase end and harmful inflammation through a specific nerve-related pathway.

Targeted cancer therapies often cause serious skin problems that need careful management.

Stress-related substance P may lead to hair loss and negatively affect hair growth.

Male hormones affect COVID-19 severity and certain drugs targeting these hormones could help reduce the risk.

Some vitamins and minerals like vitamin D and iron can help with certain types of hair loss, but more research is needed for others.

Human hair follicle organ culture is a useful model for hair research with potential for studying hair biology and testing treatments.

Stress can cause hair loss by negatively affecting hair follicles and this effect might be reversed with specific treatments.

Stress increases nerve fibers and immune cell activity in mouse skin, possibly worsening skin conditions.

Liposomes could improve how skin care products work but are costly and not very stable.

Testosterone treatment in trans men increases body and facial hair and may lead to hair loss over time, but severe skin issues are rare.

Stress increases a factor in mice that leads to hair loss, and blocking this factor may prevent it.

DHT may increase the risk of heart disease and death in elderly men.

The p75 neurotrophin receptor is important for hair follicle regression by controlling cell death.

All-trans retinoic acid causes hair loss by increasing TGF-β2 in hair follicle cells.

Platelet-rich plasma might help tissue regeneration in dentistry, but results vary and more research is needed.

Four-amino acid part makes enzyme sensitive to finasteride.

Activin helps skin growth and healing mainly through stromal cells and affects keratinocytes based on its amount.