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Male and female skin differ in many ways, which could lead to gender-specific skin treatments.

Antiandrogens like flutamide are effective in treating conditions like prostate cancer and hair loss, but there's a need for more potent versions. Understanding their structure can help develop better treatments.

Androgens can help prevent memory problems caused by apoE4.

Toxic Shock Syndrome mainly affects menstruating women, can recur, and is linked to staph bacteria, with rapid treatment being crucial.

Scientists made working salivary glands in mice using bioengineered cells, which could help treat dry mouth.

The document concludes that recognizing and treating cutaneous lupus erythematosus early is crucial for managing the skin and potential systemic symptoms.

Methotrexate treats various disorders by inhibiting DNA synthesis, but careful monitoring is needed to avoid toxicity and manage side effects.

Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia is a genetic disorder with two forms, causing symptoms like early puberty and severe acne, but can be identified through screening and treated with glucocorticoids.

Lupus affects the body and skin, causing joint pain and skin issues that can be treated with steroids and antimalarial drugs.

The conclusion is that PCOS is caused by ovarian sensitivity to hormones and disrupted hormone control, possibly due to ovarian factors, and more research is needed.

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome likely starts in childhood and may be genetic and influenced by early hormone exposure.

JAK inhibitors help with skin conditions but need more research on dosing and safety.

Preoperative pain assessment, regional anesthesia, and vitamin C can help prevent CRPS after surgery.

Thymus transplantation successfully restored immune function in infants with FOXN1 deficiency.

COVID-19 can cause skin issues like rashes and "COVID toes," and people with skin conditions should adjust their treatments if they get the virus.

People with alopecia areata often have other health issues like skin diseases, metabolic syndrome, stomach infections, lupus, anemia, thyroid problems, mental health issues, vitamin D deficiency, and hearing and eye problems.

Minoxidil effectively treats severe hypertension but may cause side effects, so careful monitoring is needed.

Peripilar signs can help diagnose androgenetic alopecia and reveal its cause.

Skin fat helps with body temperature control and has other active roles in health.

The conclusion is that early diagnosis and a multi-system treatment approach are crucial for managing PCOS and its associated health risks.

Targeted cancer therapies often cause skin reactions, so dermatologists must manage these effects.

Finasteride treats enlarged prostate, shrinks it, improves urination, but may cause sexual dysfunction and isn't for women or children.

PCOS starts in adolescence with hormonal issues, leading to adult health problems, and early treatment is crucial.

The document concludes that rapid identification, isolation, and strict infection control are crucial to manage SARS outbreaks.

COVID-19 can cause various skin lesions, which may result from the virus and immune response, and are not directly linked to illness severity.

SHISA6 helps maintain certain stem cells in mouse testes by blocking signals that would otherwise cause them to differentiate.

The conclusion is that certain scalp tissue changes are characteristic of lichen planopilaris, with mucinous perifollicular fibroplasia being a new feature for diagnosis.

Vervet monkeys show physical changes like hair loss and scrotal color changes due to stress or nutrition issues.

Treatment of acromegaly can improve women's reproductive health issues caused by hormonal imbalances or tumors.

Teriflunomide is safe and tolerable for treating relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis, with manageable side effects.