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Scarring alopecia affects different hair follicle stem cells than nonscarring alopecia, and the infundibular region could be a new treatment target.

A new mutation in the STING protein causes a range of symptoms and its severity may be affected by other genetic variations; treatment with a specific inhibitor showed improvement in one patient.

Hormones and neuroendocrine factors control hair growth and color, and more research could lead to new hair treatment options.

The document describes a woman with familial Parkinson's disease due to a genetic mutation, showing severe symptoms and poor response to treatment, and suggests finasteride may help reduce symptoms in Tourette syndrome.

The document concludes that managing hirsutism involves identifying the cause, using a scoring system for severity, combining cosmetic and medical treatments, encouraging weight loss, and providing psychological support, while noting the need for more research on drug treatments.

Acne is significantly influenced by genetics, and understanding its genetic basis could lead to better, targeted treatments.

Three specific proteins can turn adult skin cells into hair-growing cells, suggesting a new hair loss treatment.

Lysophosphatidic acid is important for skin health and disease, and could be a target for new skin disorder treatments.

Mesenchymal stem cells, especially injected into the skin, heal wounds faster and better than chitosan gel or other treatments.

The guide explains how to study human skin fat cells and their tissue, aiming to improve research and medical treatments.

The enzymes 5α-reductase and 3α/β-hydroxysteroid oxidoreductase help create brain-active substances from progesterone and testosterone, which could be used for treatment, but more research is needed to ensure their safety and effectiveness.

Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP), a substance from a patient's own blood, can stimulate hair regrowth in people with Androgenetic Alopecia (AGA) who haven't had success with other treatments, but more research is needed to optimize its use.

A substance called Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor can protect certain hair follicle stem cells from damage caused by androgens, suggesting a new possible treatment for hair loss.

Feathers are useful for researching growth, regeneration, and the effects of treatments like chemotherapy on hair loss.

A protein called ectodysplasin-A2 increases a hair growth inhibitor in balding cells, which could be a target for hair loss treatment.

SARS-CoV-2, the virus causing COVID-19, can affect all endocrine organs and systems, altering their function and potentially leading to disorders. Factors like diabetes and obesity increase infection risk and severity. Understanding these effects is key for effective treatment.

UV exposure reduced hair shine in mice, but minoxidil helped restore it.

A medication may help with hair growth in psoriasis, and a skin condition might be linked to a specific bacteria.

Fat stem cells from diabetic mice can help heal skin wounds in other diabetic mice.

An imbalance between certain immune cells is linked to a chronic skin condition and may be influenced by obesity, smoking, and autoimmune issues.

GMG-43AC may help reduce unwanted hair growth and treat certain hair loss conditions.

Some herbal extracts can promote hair growth and prevent hair loss.

Phospholipids from pig lungs can significantly promote hair growth.

TLR2 is important for hair growth and can be targeted to treat hair loss.

Upadacitinib helped regrow hair in a severe alopecia areata patient but stopping treatment caused hair loss to return.

Changing how mesenchymal stromal cells are grown can improve their healing abilities.

Hair follicle-derived IL-7 and IL-15 are crucial for maintaining skin-resident memory T cells and could be targeted for treating skin diseases and lymphoma.

Damage to skin releases dsRNA, which activates TLR3 and helps in skin and hair follicle regeneration.

Probiotic bacteria improved skin and hair health in aged mice.

UVB exposure in human skin causes macrophages to produce more IL-10 and less IL-12, leading to immunosuppression.