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The document concludes that diagnosing and treating Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia is complex and requires a team approach due to its effects on the skin and other symptoms.

New treatments for PCOS are improving fertility and managing symptoms better.

Most women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) have menstrual issues, infertility, acne, and excessive body hair, with the most common type being the non-androgenic phenotype.

A 12-year-old girl with very high testosterone and insulin resistance improved with birth control pills, suggesting PCOS can cause high testosterone without tumors.

A misdiagnosed case of HAIR-AN syndrome led to unnecessary surgeries and highlighted the importance of correct diagnosis and treatment.

More than half of patients who had acromegaly surgery experienced hair loss, with varying degrees of recovery.

Gene mutations can cause problems in male genital development.

A small number of premenopausal female blood donors had high prolactin levels, often due to stress, and retesting is recommended to prevent misdiagnosis.

Testosterone therapy seems safe and effective for transgender men with proper care, but more long-term research is needed.

Androgen therapy can help with symptoms like low libido in women, but more research is needed to understand its long-term safety and effects on health.

Childhood obesity is rising globally due to various factors, and early prevention and healthy lifestyle changes are crucial.

New genes and pathways are important for testosterone production and male sexual development.

DHT's role in hair loss is important, but measuring its level for diagnosis is questionable.

New compounds may soon be tested to treat excessive hair growth in women.

Anabolic steroid users may face higher risk of severe COVID-19.

Normal levels of DHT can reduce belly fat and increase muscle, but too much can lead to hair loss, prostate issues, and possibly heart disease.

Over 50% of women over 50 experience hair loss, with minoxidil being the only proven effective treatment.

Many adults in Porto have acne, but few know or treat it.

Plant extracts like Avicennia marina, Boehmeria nipononivea, and Camellia sinensis could potentially treat hair loss with fewer side effects than synthetic drugs.

Cell transplantation faces challenges in genitourinary reconstruction, but alternative tissue sources and microencapsulation show promise.

The document discusses how to diagnose and treat conditions like acne, excessive hair growth, and female pattern hair loss related to hormone imbalances.

The document concludes that blocking the internal pathways that create androgens might help treat cancers that depend on sex hormones.

The report recommends personalized treatment for women's sexual dysfunctions and more research on effective therapies.

Managing PCOS effectively requires focusing on psychological health, lifestyle changes, and medication.

The consensus provided guidelines for treating the Female Athlete Triad and a system to decide when athletes can return to sports.

Finasteride reduces hairiness and androgen levels in women with unexplained excessive hair growth.

Adult female acne is complex and requires a combination of treatments for effective management.

The document says that understanding the causes of PCOS is important for treatment, especially in distinguishing the syndrome from just having cystic ovaries, and that losing weight is key for obese women with PCOS.

The guideline suggests using specific criteria to diagnose PCOS, recommends various treatments for its symptoms, and advises screening for related health issues.

Low-dose gonadotropin treatment is effective for infertility in women with PCOS, leading to high ovulation rates and comparable pregnancy rates with fewer complications.