The Potential of Androgenic Alopecia Management from Plant Derivatives

    August 2020 in “ Food Research
    N.A. Noor, N.Z. Nazri, N.A. Mohamad-Salam, Z.I. Abdul-Rasid, Rosnani Hasham, Aziyah Abdul-Aziz
    From the encyclopedia
    Minoxidil →

    An essential vasodilator with some anti-androgenic effects

    Finasteride →

    Frontline, gold standard treatment for combatting androgenic alopecia

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    Studysummary This review discusses management strategies for androgenic alopecia using plant derivatives and highlights the need for prolonged efficacy but reports no new clinical findings. Our plain-language summary of this paper — not a Tressless recommendation.
    In 2020, a study explored the potential of using plant derivatives to manage androgenic alopecia, a common type of hair loss. The research identified that androgenic alopecia is often due to high production of dihydrotestosterone (DHT), with the 5a-reductase Type-2 enzyme playing a significant role in this process. Genetic factors, specifically variations in the androgen receptor (AR) gene, were also identified as potential causes. While synthetic drugs like minoxidil and finasteride were discussed, their side effects were noted. The study highlighted the potential of plant derivatives, such as Avicennia marina, Boehmeria nipononivea, and Camellia sinensis, as alternative treatments with fewer side effects. These plants showed potential in inhibiting 5a-reductase and reducing hair loss. The study also discussed the potential of using nanoparticles as a delivery system for these plant derivatives. However, more clinical trials were needed to confirm these findings.
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