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Epilepsy and certain epilepsy drugs can lead to reproductive problems in women, but changing medication might improve these issues.

Men with liver cancer have higher levels of a specific testosterone byproduct in their liver and blood, despite overall lower male hormone levels.

Women with irregular periods should be checked for PCOS and treated early to prevent complications, with birth control pills helping to manage symptoms.

Polycystic ovary syndrome causes high male hormone levels, leading to symptoms like excess hair, acne, and fertility problems.

The hypothesis suggests that PCOS may start early in life due to genetic and environmental factors, influencing future reproductive and metabolic problems.

A patient produced cortisol after adrenalectomy, possibly due to residual tissue or other body parts making steroids.

Identifying nonclassic congenital adrenal hyperplasia and carriers of CYP21 mutations is challenging, and genetic counseling is recommended due to their prevalence.

Women with a certain type of tumor had higher levels of pregnancy hormone and male hormones, which decreased after treatment.

The document concludes that managing non-classical congenital adrenal hyperplasia in females requires personalized treatment, genetic counseling, and a team of specialists.

Some women with PCOS have CYP21 mutations and IRS1 variants, but these genetic factors are not major contributors to PCOS.

Diagnosing PCOS in teenage girls is tricky and requires careful evaluation and management.

Testosterone therapy may improve mood, well-being, and sexual function in premenopausal women, but more research is needed on its long-term safety and effectiveness.

Hormones, especially androgens, play a key role in causing acne, and treatments like hormone control pills and hormone-blocking medications can help.

Diagnosing hyperandrogenism in women is complex and requires accurate testing methods and consideration of SHBG levels.

AGA in children needs careful diagnosis due to low androgen levels and possible other causes.

A 7-year-old boy with a brain tumor developed early puberty, which was successfully treated with medication.

Inhaled steroids in children may cause excessive hair growth and not always go away after stopping the medication.

Testosterone therapy can help postmenopausal women with low sexual desire but needs more safety research and should be used with estrogen therapy.

Men and women experience skin aging differently due to changes in sex hormone levels with age.

High levels of prolactin in the blood can be linked to widespread hair loss.

The conclusion is that a thorough approach is needed to diagnose and manage hyperandrogenism in teenage girls, recognizing its major psychological and health effects.

Hirsutism involves excessive hair growth due to hormonal issues and can be treated with medication or surgery.

A woman's rare benign tumor that released both cortisol and testosterone was successfully removed, improving her health.

Pubertal acne is linked to hormonal changes, affects quality of life, and is treated similarly to adult acne.

The document concludes that managing PCOS involves treating symptoms and reducing long-term metabolic risks, with lifestyle changes being important.

PCOS is caused by both genetics and environmental factors like diet and obesity.

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome likely starts in childhood and may be genetic and influenced by early hormone exposure.

PCOS affects women's health by increasing the risk of diabetes, heart disease, and reproductive issues.

PCOS symptoms change with age; younger women have higher androgen levels and less metabolic issues, while older women face more metabolic challenges despite milder PCOS symptoms.

Some plant-derived compounds may help with hormonal conditions, but more research is needed to confirm their effectiveness.