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Systemic treatments like hydroxychloroquine and cyclosporine A help with Lichen Planopilaris and Frontal Fibrosing Alopecia, but ongoing treatment is needed.

A woman's hair loss was misdiagnosed as alopecia areata but was actually lichen planopilaris, needing immediate and ongoing treatment.

The study concluded that Frontal fibrosing alopecia can affect younger people, is often missed in men, and may be autoimmune-related.

Activating c-Myc in skin causes rapid cell growth and changes, but these effects are reversible.

We now understand more about what causes acne and this could lead to better, more personalized treatments.

Cornification is how skin cells die to form the protective outer layer of skin, hair, and nails.

Researchers created a mouse with the same mutation as humans with trichothiodystrophy, showing similar symptoms and confirming the condition is due to defects in DNA repair and gene activity.

Different treatments for Hidradenitis suppurativa range from antibiotics and hormonal therapies to surgery, depending on severity.

Trichoscopy is a quick and easy way to diagnose most genetic hair problems without invasive methods.

Metabolic Syndrome is linked to several skin conditions, and stem cell therapy might help treat them.

Overexpression of SSAT causes hair loss and skin issues, but reducing putrescine can help.

sPLA2-X is crucial for normal hair growth and follicle health.

Ruxolitinib helps protect skin stem cells and keeps skin healthy in mice with skin GVHD.

Sunscreens with higher SPF and UVA filters offer the best protection against skin aging from UVA rays.

The conclusion is that certain dog and cat breeds are prone to Malassezia dermatitis, which can be diagnosed with skin tests and treated with antifungal shampoos or medications, and preventing relapses involves managing underlying issues and maintaining good hygiene.

PTEN helps control the number and health of skin stem cells by working with the protein BMAL1.

Genetic changes in mice help understand skin and hair disorders, aiding treatment development for acne and hair loss.

Mutations in NIPAL4 cause skin issues by disrupting lipid layers, but some improvement is seen with topical treatment.

COVID-19 can cause various skin issues, like rashes and lesions, which are more common in younger patients and can be linked to more severe complications.

Oxidative stress plays a significant role in alopecia areata, and new treatments may include JAK inhibitors and antioxidants.

AI chatbots can help teach dermatology but need careful checking for accuracy.

A cat with severe skin issues improved with dexamethasone and cetirizine.

Zinc is important for skin health, and supplements can help treat various skin and hair disorders, but more research is needed for conditions like psoriasis and vitiligo.

Confocal Laser Scanning Microscopy (CLSM) is a useful tool for studying how drugs interact with skin and diagnosing skin disorders, despite some limitations.

Some antiseizure medications can cause reversible hair loss, with valproate, lamotrigine, and carbamazepine being the most common.

People with hair loss conditions may also have thyroid disorders, but more research is needed to understand the connection.

Essential oils may improve dogs' health and melatonin can help with their sleep and anxiety, but both should be used carefully.

Adenosine receptors could be promising targets for treating inflammatory skin diseases like psoriasis.

Dermoscopy can help assess the severity of chronic radiation-induced skin damage in head and neck cancer patients.

Rare ULBP3 gene changes may raise the risk of Alopecia areata, a certain FAS gene deletion could cause a dysfunctional protein in an immune disorder, and having one copy of a specific genetic deletion is okay, but two copies cause sickle cell disease.