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The conclusion is that standardizing testosterone measurement methods is essential for better diagnosis accuracy in women.

Excess male hormones in postmenopausal women can cause health issues and increase the risk of heart disease and diabetes; treatment depends on the cause.

Topical minoxidil can cause excessive hair growth in children, so use it carefully.

PCOS is a long-term condition that needs more research for better understanding and treatment.

The document says PCOS is a common hormonal disorder in women, diagnosed by certain criteria, and managed with lifestyle changes and various medications.

Women with PCOS often have acne because of high androgen levels, and the article reviewed how to treat this type of acne.

Low birthweight and rapid weight gain after birth may increase the risk of developing polycystic ovary syndrome.

The conclusion is that metformin is a first-line treatment for PCOS, particularly for restoring ovulation and increasing pregnancy rates, with other treatments depending on specific symptoms.

About 19.4% of Iranian women in the study have Polycystic Ovary Syndrome, with the most common type involving irregular periods and high male hormone levels, but their heart and metabolic health is similar to women without the condition.

Different types of PCOS in Chinese Han women show varying levels of male hormone and metabolic issues.

Hormonal therapies, like flutamide and cyproterone acetate, are safe and effective for treating adult women's acne, especially those with hormone imbalance or resistant acne.

The document concludes that managing PCOS involves treating symptoms, regulating periods, and reducing health risks, with specific medications for fertility and metabolic issues.

The document concludes that managing PCOS involves treating symptoms and reducing long-term metabolic risks, with lifestyle changes being important.

A woman's ovarian tumor causing high testosterone was successfully removed, and her symptoms improved.

A woman was the first known case to have both polycystic ovary syndrome and autoimmune polyglandular syndrome type 2, suggesting a need to check for both conditions in similar patients.

Men with early balding may have hormonal imbalances similar to women with PCOS and could benefit from similar treatments.

Women with persistent acne and high levels of antimullerian hormone are more likely to have polycystic ovarian syndrome.

Free Testosterone Index, bioavailable testosterone, and androstenedione are the most accurate for diagnosing excess male hormones in PCOS.

The medication combination did not affect glucose tolerance but increased some cholesterol levels due to its estrogen component.

Anti-androgens can help manage some PCOS symptoms better than metformin but are not more effective than placebos or birth control pills for other symptoms.

Using rodents for research shows that health problems in the womb can cause diseases later in life.

AGA in children needs careful diagnosis due to low androgen levels and possible other causes.

LC-MS/MS is more reliable than immunoassays for diagnosing 21-hydroxylase deficiency.

Some conditions mimic PCOS symptoms and need careful diagnosis to treat potentially serious health issues.

Obesity may contribute to female hair loss by increasing male hormone levels that affect hair follicles.

The 2023 guideline for PCOS suggests using updated diagnostic criteria, assessing related health risks, and recommends lifestyle changes and specific treatments for symptoms and fertility issues.

Early treatment improved COVID-19 outcomes, and spironolactone helped reduce risks in females with high androgen levels.

High triglyceride levels are a key factor affecting testosterone levels in women with PCOS.

Chinese women with PCOS have higher androgen levels, which change with age and weight.

The medication cyproterone acetate/ethinylestradiol is usually prescribed correctly for acne after other treatments don't work.