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    Glossary HIV entry inhibitor

    prevents HIV from entering and infecting immune cells

    An HIV entry inhibitor is a type of antiretroviral drug that prevents the HIV virus from entering human immune cells, specifically CD4+ T cells. By blocking the virus's ability to fuse with the cell membrane, these inhibitors stop the infection process at an early stage, thereby reducing the viral load in the body and helping to manage HIV infection.

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    1. 219 STAT5 activation in the dermal papilla is important for hair follicle growth phase induction, hair follicle regeneration and wound healing Journal of Investigative Dermatology · 2016 · 1 citations
    2. [Study of gonadal hormone drugs in blocking filovirus entry of cells in vitro]. PubMed · 2015 · 5 citations
    3. Bioactivity and In Silico Studies of Isoquinoline and Related Alkaloids as Promising Antiviral Agents: An Insight Biomolecules · 2022 · 21 citations
    4. Cepharanthine: a review of the antiviral potential of a Japanese-approved alopecia drug in COVID-19 Pharmacological Reports · 2020 · 70 citations
    5. Targeting host cell proteases as a potential treatment strategy to limit the spread of SARS‐CoV‐2 in the respiratory tract Pharmacology Research & Perspectives · 2020 · 15 citations
    6. Inhibition of SARS-CoV-2 entry through the ACE2/TMPRSS2 pathway: a promising approach for uncovering early COVID-19 drug therapies European Journal of Clinical Pharmacology · 2020 · 77 citations
    7. Cepharanthine inhibits enterovirus entry by endolysosomal deacidification and exhibits protective activity <i>in vivo</i> Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy · 2025 · 2 citations
    8. Retinoids for Chemoprophylaxis of Nonmelanoma Skin Cancer Dermatologic Surgery · 2011 · 12 citations
    9. Abstracts Experimental Dermatology · 2018 · 3 citations
    10. TMPRSS2: A Key Host Factor in SARS-CoV-2 Infection and Potential Therapeutic Target Medeniyet Medical Journal · 2025 · 4 citations
    11. Antiviral Drugs Screening for Swine Acute Diarrhea Syndrome Coronavirus International Journal of Molecular Sciences · 2022 · 13 citations
    12. Spironolactone and XPB: An Old Drug with a New Molecular Target Biomolecules · 2020 · 18 citations
    13. Saying no to SARS-CoV-2: the potential of nitric oxide in the treatment of COVID-19 pneumonia Medical Gas Research · 2023 · 13 citations
    14. Structures of the SARS-CoV-2 spike glycoprotein and applications for novel drug development Frontiers in Pharmacology · 2022 · 17 citations
    15. Anticoronavirus Isoquinoline Alkaloids: Unraveling the Secrets of Their Structure–Activity Relationship Influenza and Other Respiratory Viruses · 2025
    16. Role of Endolysosomes in Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus-2 Infection and Coronavirus Disease 2019 Pathogenesis: Implications for Potential Treatments Frontiers in Pharmacology · 2020 · 55 citations
    17. Perspective Chapter: Repurposing Natural Products to Target COVID-19 – Molecular Targets and New Avenues for Drug Discovery IntechOpen eBooks · 2022 · 1 citations
    18. Negative Impact of Testosterone Deficiency and 5α-Reductase Inhibitors Therapy on Metabolic and Sexual Function in Men Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology · 2017 · 31 citations
    19. The antiandrogen enzalutamide downregulates TMPRSS2 and reduces cellular entry of SARS-CoV-2 in human lung cells Nature Communications · 2021 · 50 citations
    20. Editor’s picks January 2021 Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology · 2021
    21. Identifying the Target Cells and Mechanisms of Merkel Cell Polyomavirus Infection Cell Host & Microbe · 2016 · 133 citations
    22. Cutaneous signals of immune system disease Current problems in dermatology · 1991
    23. Sexual dimorphism of COVID-19 inspires drug repositioning and host-targeting immunotherapy for viral pneumonia Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy · 2026
    24. Alopecia areata: a review on diagnosis, immunological etiopathogenesis and treatment options Clinical and Experimental Medicine · 2021 · 56 citations
    25. Perspectives in dermatopathology: telomeres and telomerase in ageing and cancer; with emphasis on cutaneous disease Journal of Cutaneous Pathology · 2000 · 11 citations
    26. Cutaneous Side Effects of Chemotherapy and Radiotherapy 2016 · 2 citations
    27. Farmácia da Cruz, Porto e Serviços Farmacêuticos do Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, Espanha Open Repository of the University of Porto (University of Porto) · 2024
    28. Bis-Benzylisoquinoline Alkaloids Inhibit Porcine Epidemic Diarrhea Virus In Vitro and In Vivo Viruses · 2022 · 34 citations
    29. Proteasome Inhibitors: An Expanding Army Attacking a Unique Target Chemistry & biology · 2012 · 474 citations
    30. Bioprospecting of Potential Inhibitors of 5alpha Reductase 2 Inhibitors from Relevant Ethno-pharmacological Plants via In Silico Techniques Scientific African · 2024