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Genes related to keratin, skin cell differentiation, and immune functions are key in hedgehog skin and spine development.

Cryotherapy and steroid injections are similarly effective and safe for treating alopecia areata.

The study found that certain genes are important for hedgehog skin appendage development and immunity, with spines possibly evolving for protection and infection resistance.

Auxin and ethylene hormones both work together and against each other to control plant growth.

Researchers found a specific immune receptor in patients that causes severe skin reactions to a drug.

To treat tinea capitis in children, oral antifungal medication is necessary, with newer drugs offering shorter treatment times than the traditional griseofulvin.

New scalp surgery technique results in thinner, less visible scars.

Rapamycin may help treat Leigh syndrome by targeting protein kinase C.

Dermoscopy is useful for diagnosing and monitoring discoid lupus erythematosus by showing specific skin patterns.

The gene Tfap2b is essential for creating a type of stem cell in zebrafish that can become different pigment cells.

Tinea capitis, a scalp fungal infection in children, is best treated with newer antifungal agents for shorter periods.

Tinea capitis is common among Kolkata school children, especially boys, and hygiene doesn't greatly impact infection rates.

Tinea capitis in adults often leads to misdiagnosis or delayed diagnosis due to atypical symptoms, requiring careful examination for proper treatment.

Overexpressing follistatin in mice delays wound healing and reduces scar size.

Nanoparticles improve drug delivery through the skin but more research is needed on their long-term effects and skin penetration challenges.

The technology can help diagnose and subtype autoimmune diseases by identifying specific autoantibodies.

A genetic region near the PAX1 gene is linked to a higher risk of scoliosis in females.

CCT128930 is a promising new drug that effectively targets and inhibits a cancer-related protein, showing potential for cancer treatment.

RANKL causes lymph nodes to grow by making certain cells multiply.

Malt1 protease is essential for regulatory T cell function and could be targeted to boost antitumor immunity.

Ruxolitinib helps protect skin stem cells and keeps skin healthy in mice with skin GVHD.

The document concludes that terbinafine is effective for treating scalp fungal infections in children and recommends not excluding them from school during treatment, while also highlighting the need for updated treatment guidelines due to changing infection patterns.

Nanomaterials in biomedicine can improve treatments but may have risks like toxicity, needing more safety research.

Wig users with alopecia do a lot of emotional and practical work to make their wigs look natural and manage how others see them.

Scientists made a mouse model of a serious skin cancer by changing skin cells with a virus and a specific gene, which is similar to the disease in humans.

A boy's growth and immune problems were caused by a new mutation in the STAT5B gene.

The S250C variant in a gene may cause autoimmunity and immunodeficiency by impairing protein function.

Boron neutron capture therapy for head and neck cancer can cause side effects like mouth sores and skin irritation, which vary depending on where the treatment is aimed.

New cancer treatments aim to reduce side effects and improve effectiveness.

A new mRNA variant of the SCF gene in sheep skin produces a shorter, different protein.