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The research found that polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) has two distinct types, with one having more severe hormone and insulin issues.

Treatment with a hormone agonist can reduce excess male hormones in postmenopausal women without surgery.

The nafarelin test can reliably distinguish between gonadotropin deficiency and delayed puberty in teenage boys.

Finasteride reduces dihydrotestosterone, increases testosterone, and may treat hirsutism in women.

The combination therapy reduced hirsutism in women with PCOD and was well-tolerated.

Both finasteride and GnRH agonist treatments reduced hair growth in women with idiopathic hirsutism, but GnRH agonist was more effective.

Goserelin and oestradiol treatment slightly improved hairiness but did not significantly change sebum production or hair characteristics in mildly hirsute women.

Understanding genes and hormones is crucial for managing male puberty and sex development disorders.

A woman's significant hair loss was linked to rapid weight loss and hormone injections.

Some women experienced hair loss after stopping chorionic gonadotropin injections and a low-calorie diet.

Low-dose gonadotropin treatment is effective for infertility in women with PCOS, leading to high ovulation rates and comparable pregnancy rates with fewer complications.

The hCG diet and testosterone therapy can cause hair loss in some people.

Women with a certain type of tumor had higher levels of pregnancy hormone and male hormones, which decreased after treatment.

Clomiphene citrate is a cheap and simple treatment for low testosterone that works as well as human chorionic gonadotropin, alone or combined, especially for men who want to keep their fertility.

Kallmann syndrome can cause eye issues and other health problems, requiring various treatments.

Most youth with gender dysphoria received hormones, had minor complications, and showed a decrease in suicide attempts after treatment.

The testes control steroid production through complex interactions involving various cells and signaling molecules.

Testosterone treatment effectively causes male physical development in transgender male adolescents but may lead to side effects like acne, higher BMI and blood pressure, lower good cholesterol, and decreased bone density.

Finasteride reduces hairiness and androgen levels in women with unexplained excessive hair growth.

Hormonal treatments are effective for severe or persistent acne and should be used with other acne therapies, considering potential side effects.

Epitestosterone may act as a weak antiandrogen and can inhibit an enzyme involved in testosterone metabolism.

Some medicines can reduce excessive hair growth in women, but more research is needed to compare treatments and consider side effects.

Antiandrogens can help treat skin conditions like acne and excessive hair in women when used carefully.

Some medications can reduce excessive hair growth in women, but more research is needed to find the best treatment combinations.

Flutamide combined with an LHRH agonist effectively inhibits prostate growth, suggesting it could treat prostate cancer.

The document concludes that managing PCOS effectively requires considering ethnic differences, obesity's impact, and ethical concerns in treatment approaches.

The research found that MRI and certain hormone levels can help tell apart ovarian tumors from hyperthecosis in postmenopausal women, but tissue analysis is still needed for a definite diagnosis.

New treatments for PCOS are improving fertility and managing symptoms better.

For women with moderate to severe unwanted hair growth or acne, birth control pills are the first choice, with other medications like cyproterone, spironolactone, flutamide, or finasteride as alternatives, and permanent hair removal should be done with electrolysis or laser.