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The document suggests various treatments for PCOS, including medication for menstrual issues, insulin resistance, and excess hair, as well as fertility treatments, while highlighting the need for personalized care and lifestyle changes.

The document concludes that treating androgen excess needs patience, managing expectations is important, and many drugs used are not officially approved, suggesting cosmetic options for mild cases.

The treatment effectively reduced hair growth and was safe for patients with PCOS, but it needs better bleeding control.

Removing both ovaries can treat increased testosterone and related symptoms in postmenopausal women with ovarian hyperthecosis.

Birth control pills and anti-androgen medications help manage hair growth, acne, and hair loss in women with PCOS.

More research is needed on the health effects of hormone therapy for transgender and nonbinary people.

High levels of male hormones in women without tumors are linked to metabolic problems and can be treated with metformin.

Hormonal treatments can help with hair loss, acne, and excess hair growth, but it takes 3-6 months to see results and patients should know the possible side effects.

The document concludes that a systematic approach is crucial to identify causes of androgen excess in women beyond the most common cause, Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS).

The document concludes that various cosmetic and drug treatments are available for hirsutism, and some new drugs show promise.

Long-term finasteride use doesn't change bone density or metabolism.

Experts recommend using evidence-based methods to diagnose and treat hirsutism, focusing on symptoms and underlying causes.

Early diagnosis and individualized treatment improve outcomes for Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia.

The document concludes that correct diagnosis and management of PCOS are important, and more research is needed on its risks and treatments.

The woman's surgery lowered her testosterone and improved scalp hair loss but did not change her excessive body hair.

The girl's unexpected pubic hair growth led to a diagnosis different from complete androgen insensitivity syndrome.

Gene mutations can cause problems in male genital development.

Higher DHT levels are linked to worse heart changes in severe aortic valve stenosis patients.

Ovarian vein sampling helped diagnose rare ovarian tumors causing high testosterone, and surgery to remove the tumors lowered the testosterone levels.

Some antiandrogens may lower testosterone better than others, but it's unclear which is best for feminization in transgender women; more research is needed.

Androgens play a role in female sexual function, and testosterone therapy can help women with low sexual desire, but more research is needed on treatments and long-term safety.

The document concludes that early recognition and treatment of PCOS in adolescents is crucial for managing symptoms and long-term health risks.

Precocious puberty is starting earlier due to factors like obesity and chemicals, with treatment focusing on preserving height and addressing social issues.

Hormonal treatment is effective for women with acne not helped by usual treatments, especially if they have hormonal imbalances.

The combination therapy reduced hirsutism in women with PCOD and was well-tolerated.

Some medicines can reduce excessive hair growth in women, but more research is needed to compare treatments and consider side effects.

The oral contraceptive alone is the preferred treatment for hirsutism, as adding the GnRH analog showed no significant benefit.

The document concludes that hormone therapy is essential for treating gender dysphoria, with specific drugs and monitoring protocols recommended for safety and effectiveness.

Hormonal therapy is effective for treating acne in adult women, especially with signs of high androgen levels.

Norethisterone (jenapharm) therapy is effective for endometrial cancer.