A Systematic Review of Antiandrogens and Feminization in Transgender Women

    September 2020 in “ Clinical endocrinology ”
    Lachlan Angus, Brendan J Nolan, Jeffrey D Zajac, Ada S Cheung
    Studysummary This review found limited evidence on the effectiveness of different antiandrogens for feminization in transgender women, suggesting cyproterone acetate, leuprolide, and medroxyprogesterone acetate may better suppress testosterone than spironolactone or estradiol alone.
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    Research cited in this study 10

    1. Combined Oral Contraception and Bicalutamide in Polycystic Ovary Syndrome and Severe Hirsutism: A Double-Blind Randomized Controlled Trial The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism · 2017
    2. Endocrine Treatment of Gender-Dysphoric/Gender-Incongruent Persons: An Endocrine Society Clinical Practice Guideline The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism · 2017
    3. Therapeutic Experience with Oral Finasteride for Androgenetic Alopecia in Female-to-Male Transgender Patients Clinical and Experimental Dermatology · 2017
    4. Androgenetic Alopecia: A Review Endocrine · 2017
    5. Interventions for Hirsutism Excluding Laser and Photoepilation Therapy Alone: Abridged Cochrane Systematic Review Including GRADE Assessments British journal of dermatology/British journal of dermatology, Supplement · 2016
    6. Management of Transgenderism JAMA · 2013
    7. Efficacy and Safety of Finasteride Therapy for Androgenetic Alopecia Archives of Dermatology · 2010
    8. Progestogens With Antiandrogenic Properties Drugs · 2003
    9. Effects of Sex Steroid Deprivation and Administration on Hair Growth and Skin Sebum Production in Transsexual Males and Females ˜The œJournal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism/Journal of clinical endocrinology & metabolism · 2000
    10. Comparison of Spironolactone, Flutamide, and Finasteride Efficacy in the Treatment of Hirsutism: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism · 2000

    Related research 1

    1. Pharmacology of Antiandrogens Journal of Steroid Biochemistry · 1986