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The document concludes that future heart disease research should account for sex-specific differences to improve diagnosis, treatment, and outcomes.

Androgens cause oil-producing skin cells with androgen receptors to mature and produce more oil.

Testosterone affects androgen receptors and lipid storage in cells, while DHEA does not convert to testosterone or affect these receptors in the same way.

DHT may reduce inflammation caused by certain bacteria in skin cells.

Dihydrotestosterone (DHT) increases oil production in skin cells by activating mTOR, and mTOR inhibitors can reduce this effect.

Different enzymes are active in different parts of developing mouse organs.

Aging causes changes in scalp cells that can negatively affect hair health.

Researchers found a new way to isolate sweat glands from the scalp for study and culture.

GATA6 is important for maintaining and differentiating cells in a key area of human skin.

The vitamin D receptor is crucial for bone health and affects various body systems, with mutations potentially leading to disease.

The guideline suggests using specific criteria to diagnose PCOS, recommends various treatments for its symptoms, and advises screening for related health issues.

Anticancer drugs are increasingly found in surface waters, and their long-term environmental effects are not well understood, requiring better testing methods.

Early diagnosis and individualized treatment improve outcomes for Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia.

Exosomes could potentially enhance tissue repair and regeneration with lower rejection risk and easier production than live cell therapies.

Normal skin cell renewal doesn't need RAR signaling, but vitamin A-related skin thickening does.

Thyroid hormones help hair grow, reduce hair loss, and increase hair pigment.

Ozone reacts more with unwashed hair, producing compounds due to scalp oils, which could lower ozone exposure but increase exposure to reaction products.

Older adults have a high rate of skin cancers like basal cell carcinoma and melanoma, mainly due to UV exposure and age.

New treatments for Alopecia Areata, like JAK inhibitors, show promise for hair regrowth and are likely to change future treatment approaches.

Fat from the body can help improve hair growth and scars when used in skin treatments.

The guide explains how to study human and mouse sebaceous glands using various staining and imaging techniques, and emphasizes the need for standardized assessment methods.

Maintaining the right amount of retinoic acid is crucial for healthy hair and skin.

The protein StAR is found in 17 different organs and can affect hair loss and brain functions, but its full role is not yet fully understood.

The article concludes that advancements in hair cosmetics require dermatologists to stay informed about products and their potential risks, including allergies and higher risks for hairdressers.

Rituximab leads to longer remission and fewer side effects than cyclophosphamide.

Spironolactone might help protect against severe lung problems in COVID-19 patients.

Eating paradise nuts led to selenium poisoning, causing nausea, hair loss, and other symptoms in two women.

Fibroblasts, cells usually linked to tissue repair, also help regenerate various organs and their ability decreases with age. Turning adult fibroblasts back to a younger state could be a new treatment approach.

Existing drug dexamethasone may lower death risk in severe COVID-19 cases; more research needed for other drugs.

Neuroactive steroids could become safe, effective treatments with more understanding of their complex brain actions and metabolism.