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Methotrexate effectively treated a 2-year-old's generalized pustular psoriasis without side effects.

Testosterone therapy aims to treat hormone deficiencies and various conditions safely and effectively, but requires careful patient monitoring due to potential side effects.

Cavity macrophages gather on organ surfaces but don't really invade or help repair the organs after injury.

Acne severity in women with PCOS is linked to younger age, lower body weight, and more body hair, but not to hormone levels.

Many elderly women experience unwanted facial hair and various hair loss conditions, with treatments available for each condition.

Looking at skin can help find and treat serious diseases early.

An 8-year-old girl with vitiligo developed extra hair growth on her knee after using tacrolimus ointment.

Hair and nails are similar keratin structures with different shapes and growth, affected by the same diseases and environmental factors.

Some medications for bladder problems can cause memory issues or mood changes, and doctors should monitor these side effects.

Some drugs can cause skin and hair color changes, often reversible when the drug is stopped.

Arabidopsis collet hairs are good for studying nuclear movement and DNA content increase during growth.

Thyroid receptor agonists may treat male pattern baldness without harmful side effects.

Skin problems in older people can indicate hormonal diseases, nutritional deficiencies, or conditions like diabetes, menopause, and HIV.

The document concludes that over 500 genes are linked to hair disorders and this knowledge is important for creating new treatments.

The gene SDR5A1 is found in scalp hair of both hirsute and normal individuals, but it does not explain differences in hair growth.

Using a fractional laser can stimulate hair growth, but the intensity and duration of inflammation are crucial. Too much can cause ulcers and scarring. Lower beam energy and fewer treatments are recommended to avoid damage.

A 10-year-old girl with Fox Fordyce disease improved with treatment, suggesting the disease can occur before puberty and might be underdiagnosed in young girls.

Cold air and a chilled sapphire window both protect the skin during laser treatments, and work better with water or gel, especially for darker skin.

Skin problems from transplant drugs are common and need careful management in organ transplant patients.

The document concludes that quick referral and appropriate treatments are crucial for managing common skin conditions and preventing permanent damage.

Botulinum toxin's effectiveness for treating scalp alopecia is not well-supported due to insufficient data.

AMH is a good marker for diagnosing PCOS, but global standards are needed.

The Androgen Receptor could be a target for treating diseases like cancer, but more research is needed to confirm the effectiveness of potential treatments.

Fox Fordyce disease might be more common in prepubertal girls than thought and can be managed with treatment.

A small number of premenopausal female blood donors had high prolactin levels, often due to stress, and retesting is recommended to prevent misdiagnosis.

New treatments for PCOS focus on managing symptoms and improving fertility.

Topical antiandrogens might treat skin issues like hair growth, balding, and acne, but finding effective treatments without side effects is challenging.

Active oxygen species might be involved in skin tumor growth, but their exact role is unclear.

A woman's significant hair loss was linked to rapid weight loss and hormone injections.

Fox Fordyce disease can occur in prepubertal girls and may be underdiagnosed.