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5α‐reductase isozymes are crucial for prostate development and health, and targeting them can help prevent and treat prostate issues.

Alopecia areata is likely caused by a combination of genetic factors and immune system dysfunction, and may represent different diseases with various causes.

Antioxidants can benefit skin health but should be used carefully to avoid negative effects.

NF-κB is crucial for zebrafish heart repair, affecting heart cell growth and repair processes.

The skin protects the body and is constantly renewed by stem cells; disruptions can lead to cancer.

Phospholipase A2 is necessary for the correct placement of PIN proteins in plant roots, affecting root growth.

The conclusion is that tissue structure is key for stem cell communication and maintaining healthy tissues.

Cells in hair follicles help create fat cells in the skin by releasing a protein called Sonic Hedgehog.

Human hair follicle stem cells can turn into multiple cell types but lose some of this ability after being grown in the lab for a long time.

Hair follicle stem cells are a promising source for tissue repair and treating skin or hair diseases.

The p53 protein has complex, sometimes contradictory functions, including tumor suppression and promoting cell survival.

AR polyglycine repeat doesn't cause baldness.

Different types of androgens bind differently to two receptors, AR1 and AR2, in Atlantic croaker's brain and ovarian tissues, suggesting these receptors may control different androgen actions in fish.

The document suggests that targeting the hormone DHT could be a more effective treatment for prostate cancer than targeting testosterone.

The length of the CAG repeat in the androgen receptor gene affects the risk and progression of prostate cancer, BPH, infertility, and undermasculinized genitalia.

AMH helps estimate ovarian reserve but doesn't predict pregnancy chances; age is more important.

Nearly all elderly nursing home residents had a skin disease, with dry skin being the most common.

RANK is a key target in breast cancer treatment due to its role in tumor growth and bone metastasis.

The protein StAR is found in 17 different organs and can affect hair loss and brain functions, but its full role is not yet fully understood.

Human enzymes can detoxify harmful substances but might also increase their cancer risk.

The skin's ability to produce hormones is linked to various skin conditions, and better understanding this process could lead to new treatments.

Lymphatic vessels are essential for hair follicle growth and skin regeneration.

Hoxc genes control hair growth through Wnt signaling.

Distinct β-catenin patterns are linked to cell growth, not cell death, in lung cancer.

Testosterone therapy is beneficial for women's health and does not cause masculinization or liver damage, and it protects the heart and breasts.

Fadrozole and Finasteride change frog sex ratios and cause intersex animals with altered gene expressions.

Hair problems are common and distressing for women, but increasing knowledge of treatments offers hope.

Hair growth slows and shedding increases after childbirth, but most women don't experience excessive hair loss.

Behçet's Disease may be caused by genetic and environmental factors leading to abnormal immune responses, and stress management and new treatments could improve patient outcomes.

Keratin fibrils in hair form and stop growing at specific points in the follicle.