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Low and ultralow doses of flutamide can cause liver damage in young women with high androgen levels, regardless of dose or birth control use, with higher risk for those with higher BMI and liver enzyme levels before treatment.

Teens with PCOS and a mom with PCOS have higher insulin resistance and lower adiponectin levels, which could signal early metabolic problems.

Clinical signs of excess male hormones and actual hormone levels in the blood do not always match in women with polycystic ovary syndrome.

The document concludes that identifying the cause of amenorrhea is crucial for proper treatment.

Amenorrhea, or the absence of periods, should be evaluated by age 15 or within five years of early breast development, and is most commonly caused by conditions like polycystic ovary syndrome and hypothalamic amenorrhea.

Eating cream can increase ovarian androgen production in women with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome, which is not related to obesity.

African American women have a higher risk of preterm delivery than Caucasian women, and inflammatory stimuli affect gene expression in cells related to PCOS, showing a heightened inflammatory state in women with PCOS.

High levels of fatty acids are linked to increased androgen production and inflammation in women with PCOS, which may affect IVF outcomes.

The report concludes that PCOS is mainly a condition of excess male hormones and its definition may change as new information is discovered.

An mFG score of 5 or more indicates above-normal hair growth in Southern Chinese women.

Longer CAG repeat lengths in the androgen receptor gene are linked to higher testosterone levels in women with PCOS.

Patients with PCOS tend to score their hirsutism higher than clinicians, making self-scoring less useful for diagnosis.

About 7% of Omani women visiting a gynecology clinic had polycystic ovarian syndrome, similar to rates in other countries.

Finasteride discontinuation increases sperm count in men.

Hormonal therapy is effective for treating acne in adult women, especially with signs of high androgen levels.

The PCOS-specific questionnaire needs more work to fully measure quality of life in clinical trials.

Kolaviron and quercetin may help treat prostate issues.

Oxidative stress is a key factor in the development of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome, and weight management can improve symptoms.

Aldactone effectively reduces hair thickness in women with excessive hair growth, both alone and with other treatments.

A certain gene variant may increase the risk of polycystic ovary syndrome in Chinese women.

Birth control pills increase certain receptor activities in female gerbil prostate glands and can lead to prostate changes.

The new rodent model successfully mimics non-lean human PCOS symptoms.

Over-the-counter products can help with menopause symptoms, but be aware of their ingredients.

Giving melatonin to sheep before the non-breeding season can improve their chances of reproducing in northwest Mexico.

Different treatments for PCOS focus on the specific symptoms, with weight loss and lifestyle changes being important.

Birth control pills change the activity of certain inflammation and blood clotting genes in women with PCOS.

Brown Adipose Tissue (BAT) could potentially treat Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) by controlling energy balance and lipid homeostasis, but more human research is needed.

Isotretinoin therapy for acne can cause many reversible side effects, mainly mild skin conditions, and patient understanding of these effects can improve treatment adherence.

Dr. Mario Lacouture recommends preventive and specific treatments for skin side effects caused by EGFR inhibitors to improve patients' quality of life.

New treatments are making advanced prostate cancer management more complex but also more hopeful.