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Understanding gene expression in hair follicles can reveal insights into hair growth and disorders.

The Sonic hedgehog pathway is crucial for new hair growth during mouse skin healing.

Stem cell plasticity is crucial for wound healing but can also contribute to cancer development.

The document concludes that while significant progress has been made in understanding skin biology and stem cells, more research is needed to fully understand their interactions with their environment.

Improving insulin sensitivity and weight loss can help manage polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS).

PCOS is often linked to insulin resistance and obesity, and weight loss can improve symptoms.

Glutamine metabolism affects hair stem cell maintenance and their ability to change back to stem cells.

Aging in hair follicle stem cells leads to hair graying, thinning, and loss.

Androgens like testosterone are important hormones for both men and women, made differently in each sex and affecting the body by regulating genes and quick interactions with cell components.

Acanthosis nigricans is a skin condition that may indicate a higher risk for insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes, and more research is needed to understand and treat it.

Higher testosterone levels can increase the risk of certain diseases like type 2 diabetes in women and prostate cancer in men, but can also protect against autoimmune diseases and hair loss. It also affects body fat and bone density.

The document concludes that while lab results for hair growth promotion are promising, human trials are needed and better testing methods should be developed.

Exercise improves insulin sensitivity and hormone regulation in PCOS rats.

The CORT, FGF5, and CD36 genes are crucial for the cold weather adaptation of Yanbian cattle.

The conclusion is that while oral contraceptive pills are effective for PCOS-related high androgen levels, new treatments with fewer side effects are needed.

Using skin stem cells and certain molecules might lead to scar-free skin healing.

LLLT helps treat hair loss by increasing blood flow, reducing inflammation, and stimulating growth factors.

Melatonin treatment helps improve skin health in postmenopausal rats.

A protein called ectodysplasin-A2 increases a hair growth inhibitor in balding cells, which could be a target for hair loss treatment.

Androgens and a high-fat diet may increase the risk of severe COVID-19 in women with PCOS by upregulating certain proteins in the heart and kidneys.

The article concludes that studying how skin forms is key to understanding skin diseases and improving regenerative medicine.

5-alpha reductase inhibitors can cause sexual, neurologic, endocrine, and cardiovascular side effects, but these are rare and usually stop after ending treatment.

Lipedema is a painful fat disorder in women that's hard to treat, often worsens with hormonal changes, and requires symptom-focused therapies.

PCOS in lean women is a serious health condition with implications beyond fertility, affecting metabolism and increasing cardiovascular disease risk.

The Wnt/β-catenin pathway is important for tissue development and has potential in regenerative medicine, but requires more research for therapeutic use.

miR-140-5p in certain cell vesicles helps hair growth by boosting cell proliferation.

The document concludes that various signaling pathways and genetic factors are crucial for chicken feather development, affecting poultry quality.

A protein from fat-derived stem cells, DKK1, is linked to hair loss and blocking it may help treat alopecia areata.

Foxn1 is important for fat development, metabolism, and wound healing in skin.

A new method using fat tissue cells may help treat hair loss.