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Keratin 15 is not a reliable sole marker for identifying epidermal stem cells because it's found in various cell types.

The article concludes that while we understand a lot about how melanocytes age and how this can prevent cancer, there are still unanswered questions about certain pathways and genes involved.

Treatments for melanin disorders exist, but more effective options needed.

Certain types of T cells are essential for healthy skin and play a role in skin diseases, but more research is needed to improve treatments.

Skin development in mammals is controlled by key proteins and signals from underlying cells, involving stem cells for maintenance and repair.

Changes to the Foxp3 protein affect how well regulatory T cells can control the immune system, which could help treat immune diseases and cancer.

The TGF-β family helps control how cells change and move, affecting skin, hair, and organ development.

The conclusion is that tissue structure is key for stem cell communication and maintaining healthy tissues.

Drosha and Dicer are essential for hair follicle health and preventing DNA damage in skin cells.

EGF and KGF signalling prevent hair follicle formation and promote skin cell development in mice.

Certain steroids in the brain affect mood and symptoms of depression, and treatments targeting these steroids show promise for improving these symptoms.

A girl with rickets and hair loss was found to have a rare condition where her body didn't respond to vitamin D treatment.

The tumor suppressor gene FLCN affects mitochondrial function and energy use in cells.

Memantine may slightly improve memory in people with Down syndrome, but more research is needed.

Smart biomaterials that guide tissue repair are key for future medical treatments.

Hidradenitis suppurativa is caused by genetic factors, inflammation, bacteria, hormones, and lifestyle factors like obesity and smoking.

Larger spheroids improve hair growth, but size doesn't guarantee thicker hair.

Researchers developed a quick and easy way to get and grow cells from the base of human hair follicles.

The study found that Keratosis Pilaris Atrophicans is a genetic skin condition that starts in childhood, involves inflammation and scarring, and current treatments are only somewhat effective.

Muscles and nerves that cause goosebumps also help control hair growth.

SHISA6 helps maintain certain stem cells in mouse testes by blocking signals that would otherwise cause them to differentiate.

Methotrexate is a key, cost-effective drug for skin conditions, but requires careful monitoring for side effects.

Androgenetic alopecia involves genetics, hormones, and can be treated with medications or surgery.

Mesenchymal stem cells show potential for skin healing and anti-aging, but more research is needed for safe use, especially regarding stem cells from induced pluripotent sources.

Platelet-rich plasma may help in skin and hair treatments, and with muscle and joint healing, but more research is needed to fully understand its benefits and limitations.

YAP and TAZ proteins are necessary for the development of two types of skin cancer.

Mutations in Gasdermin A3 cause skin inflammation and hair loss by disrupting mitochondria.

E211 G>A gene linked to lower risk of severe prostate cancer and hair loss.

The circadian clock influences the behavior and regeneration of stem cells in the body.

Cells in hair follicles help create fat cells in the skin by releasing a protein called Sonic Hedgehog.