TLDR Treatments for melanin disorders exist, but more effective options needed.
This document from 2005 provides an update on the treatment of melanin pigmentary disorders, including vitiligo, hypermelanosis, and melasma. Various treatment options are discussed, including phototherapy, topical treatments, surgical options, and chemical peels. The document also emphasizes the importance of photoprotection and psychologic support for patients with melanin pigmentary disorders. While some treatments have shown success, the efficacy of many depigmenting agents remains disappointing, and new therapeutic options are needed.
69 citations,
April 1998 in “Journal of The American Academy of Dermatology” Single hair grafting is effective for treating small, localized patches of vitiligo.
1 citations,
November 2022 in “Journal of Dermatological Treatment” Platelet-rich plasma can increase hair density and may help treat some skin conditions, but it's costly, not FDA-approved, and needs more research.
January 2009 in “Springer eBooks” The document concludes that managing skin conditions during pregnancy is important and requires specialized care.
March 2014 in “Journal of The American Academy of Dermatology” The document lists various dermatology topics, treatments, and diagnostic methods.
November 2019 in “Harper's Textbook of Pediatric Dermatology” The document is a detailed medical reference on skin and genetic disorders.
20 citations,
October 2018 in “American Journal of Clinical Dermatology” Some drugs can cause skin and hair color changes, often reversible when the drug is stopped.