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Keratosis pilaris is often linked to genetic mutations and causes skin and hair abnormalities, regardless of those mutations.

A new method using Y-27632 improves the growth and quality of human hair follicle stem cells for tissue engineering and therapy.

Malassezia infection may cause refractory acne, and antifungal treatments can help.

The 2023 guideline for PCOS suggests using updated diagnostic criteria, assessing related health risks, and recommends lifestyle changes and specific treatments for symptoms and fertility issues.

A woman's male-pattern facial hair growth was caused by a rare malignant ovarian tumor that was difficult to diagnose and treat.

Certain gene variations may protect against skin issues and oxidative stress in women with PCOS.

Four patients with a type of rickets and hair loss had different mutations in their vitamin D receptor gene, causing it to not work properly.

A new gene mutation causes female pseudohermaphroditism due to glucocorticoid resistance.

Finasteride effectively reduces hair growth in women with idiopathic hirsutism, but requires careful contraception during treatment.

About 8.5% of women in Salvador, Brazil, have Polycystic Ovary Syndrome.

Plant extracts effectively reduce hair loss and increase growth, offering a safe alternative treatment.

Impaired androgen production in 46,XY DSDs causes ambiguous genitalia and requires long-term care.

Hair loss in young men linked to higher risk of insulin resistance and metabolic issues.

There's no significant link between the D19S884 marker at the insulin receptor gene and polycystic ovary syndrome.

The review suggests thorough evaluation and genetic testing for proper diagnosis and treatment of Chrousos syndrome.

People with late-stage HIV-1 often experience a specific type of hair loss linked to multiple factors, including nutritional issues and immune responses.

Excessive hair growth can be assessed by history, exam, and blood tests, and treated with medication like dexamethasone, birth control pills, and spironolactone.

People with hair loss may have different levels of certain hormones due to changes in hormone processing.

Accurate method measures finasteride levels in human plasma using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry.

A drug called cimetidine can help treat hair loss in women by blocking androgen receptors. However, it's not the first choice and needs more research.

The document concludes that low-dose oral contraceptives and hormonal therapies can manage perimenopause symptoms and reduce some health risks, but lifestyle changes and disease screening are also important.

Changing the C-ring structure in certain compounds can make them better at blocking a specific human enzyme.

The IRS-2 Asp/Asp genotype may increase the risk of PCOS in Chinese women, especially if they are not obese.

Postmenopausal women with hyperandrogenism didn't have better metabolic health even after their testosterone levels became normal.

The author clarifies that alopecia areata incognito and diffuse alopecia areata are different types of hair loss with unique symptoms and challenges in diagnosis.

Hormonal changes and psychological issues can cause sexual dysfunction in postmenopausal women. Behavioral therapy is recommended first, with hormone replacement helping some symptoms but not libido. Testosterone can improve libido, but its effects on overall sexual function are unclear. Emotional and relationship issues should be addressed before using medication, and the benefits and risks of testosterone supplementation should be considered.

The study found no significant link between Helicobacter pylori infection and polycystic ovary syndrome in young females.

North American ginseng extract helped regrow hair in balding mice.

Gene mutations can cause problems in male genital development.

Finasteride harms invertebrates' survival and burial ability.