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Genetic discoveries are leading to new treatments for alopecia areata.

Most men stopped using finasteride for baldness due to unsatisfactory results or were lost to follow-up, and those who continued saw minimal to moderate improvement.

Two cosmetic lotions used day and night may be a good alternative to minoxidil for hair loss treatment with better cosmetic effects and tolerance.

Deep Plane Fixation in scalp surgeries allows for more tissue removal with less tension, leading to better healing and less scarring.

A new hair transplant method showed promising results and a study found how deep a CO₂ laser can penetrate skin.

Fox Fordyce disease can occur in prepubertal girls and may be underdiagnosed.

A 10-year-old girl with Fox Fordyce disease improved with treatment, suggesting the disease can occur before puberty and might be underdiagnosed in young girls.

Researchers developed new compounds that target the androgen receptor effectively with fewer side effects.

Cow milk sugars increase fat production and inflammation in skin oil cells.

Triptolide effectively and safely reduces actinic keratosis lesions in mice.

Selective non-steroidal inhibitors of 5α-reductase type 1 can help treat DHT-related disorders.

Green tea extract may help reduce excessive hair growth.

Combination of minoxidil and finasteride is more effective in increasing hair diameter than minoxidil alone for female-pattern hair loss.

The conclusion is that more research is needed to better understand and treat adult acne, and that patient education and simple treatment plans are important for better results.

Ketoconazole cured about 70% of cutaneous leishmaniasis cases caused by Leishmania major.

Birth control pills combined with bicalutamide are more effective at reducing excessive hair growth in women with PCOS than birth control pills alone.

Transplant patients on immunosuppressive medications have a higher risk of skin cancer, and managing this involves balancing medication with cancer risk.

Laser therapy on darker skin has higher risks and needs expert handling.

Platelet-rich plasma therapy could be an effective treatment for melasma with minimal side effects.

The document says that understanding the causes of PCOS is important for treatment, especially in distinguishing the syndrome from just having cystic ovaries, and that losing weight is key for obese women with PCOS.

VCFO effectively treats fungal infections in cats and promotes hair regrowth.

Light-based treatment, Photobiomodulation, shows promise for non-invasive skin therapy with few side effects.

Natural products may help treat skin inflammation from abnormal adrenal hormones.

Topical imiquimod is as effective as 5-fluorouracil for treating actinic keratosis, with about a 5% risk of it turning into squamous cell carcinoma.

Certain natural and synthetic compounds may help treat inflammatory skin diseases by targeting a specific signaling pathway.

Monochromatic light devices, especially the 308-nm excimer laser, are promising for treating alopecia areata but more research is needed.

Platelet Rich Plasma (PRP) shows promise for tissue repair and immune response, but more research is needed to fully understand it and optimize its use.

PDE inhibitors, especially PDE4 inhibitors like apremilast, are effective for certain inflammatory skin conditions but have side effects and can be costly.

Treat limited stage small cell lung cancer with chemotherapy and radiation, and consider preventive brain radiation for better survival chances.

Belimumab effectively controls SLE disease activity and reduces steroid use.