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Sonic hedgehog signaling is crucial for hair growth and maintaining hair follicle identity.

Exosomes could potentially enhance tissue repair and regeneration with lower rejection risk and easier production than live cell therapies.

TGF-β signaling is crucial for stem cell maintenance, differentiation, and has implications for cancer treatment.

Obesity worsens PCOS symptoms, and PCOS may lead to more weight gain; managing both requires a holistic approach that includes mental health.

Janus kinase inhibitors are promising treatments for autoimmune skin diseases like eczema and psoriasis.

Different PIN proteins affect plant root hair growth by changing how auxin is transported.

Asia has made significant progress in tissue engineering and regenerative medicine, but wider clinical use requires more development.

MIM is crucial for hair follicle formation and regeneration by controlling cilia formation and hedgehog signaling through its interaction with Cortactin and Src.

The update highlights that non-classic congenital adrenal hyperplasia is common in women with excess male hormones, requires specific hormone tests for diagnosis, and has various treatment options depending on age and symptoms.

Hair grows faster in the morning and is more vulnerable to damage from radiation due to the internal clock in hair follicle cells.

People with PCOS, especially if obese, often have NAFLD, linked to obesity, insulin resistance, and high androgen levels.

Blocking the Wnt pathway could lead to new treatments for cancer and tissue repair but requires careful development to avoid side effects.

Hair, teeth, and mammary glands develop similarly at first but use different genes later.

Treating sleep apnea in young obese women with PCOS can improve heart health and insulin sensitivity.

Laminin-511 is crucial for early hair growth and maintaining important hair development signals.

The document concludes that proper diagnosis and a multidisciplinary approach are crucial for managing Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia effectively.

Notch/CSL signaling controls hair follicle differentiation through Wnt5a and FoxN1.

The Wnt/β-catenin pathway helps tissue regeneration but can also cause fibrosis, and drugs that inhibit this pathway may aid in healing skin and heart tissues.

Low-oxygen conditions and ECM degradation products increase the healing abilities of perivascular stem cells.

The Wnt/β-catenin pathway is important for tissue development and has potential in regenerative medicine, but requires more research for therapeutic use.

Women with PCOS may take longer to get pregnant but can have a normal family size, and should manage their overall health to reduce long-term health risks.

BMP2 and BMP7 have opposite roles in feather formation.

Activating the Wnt/β-catenin pathway could lead to new hair loss treatments.

Feather growth and regeneration involve complex patterns, stem cells, and evolutionary insights.

The article concludes that while we understand a lot about how melanocytes age and how this can prevent cancer, there are still unanswered questions about certain pathways and genes involved.

Changes to the Foxp3 protein affect how well regulatory T cells can control the immune system, which could help treat immune diseases and cancer.

A certain smell receptor in hair follicles can affect hair growth when activated by a synthetic sandalwood scent.

The conclusion is that tissue structure is key for stem cell communication and maintaining healthy tissues.

Follistatin helps hair growth and cycling, while activin prevents it.

White lupin uses specific genes to grow root hairs and access phosphorus when it's scarce.