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The mTurq2-Col4a1 mouse model shows that cells can divide while attached to stable basement membranes during development.

MRI helps distinguish between pituitary adenomas and craniopharyngiomas, guides treatment for pediatric CNS tumors, and assesses rhinocerebral mucormycosis with a high mortality rate in transplanted patients.

Women with androgenetic alopecia (hair loss) have normal prostate specific antigen levels but higher testosterone levels.

Superficial granulomatous pyoderma is a unique, mild form of skin disease that often heals without strong medication and responds well to milder treatments.

Androgen therapy can help with symptoms like low libido in women, but more research is needed to understand its long-term safety and effects on health.

ERULUS controls root hair growth by regulating cell wall composition and pectin activity.

A new treatment for hair loss was tested and most participants saw their hair loss stop within 2-8 weeks, with up to 50% more hair after 4 months, and no side effects.

Scientists made structures that look like human hair follicles using stem cells, which could help grow hair without using actual human tissue.

Overexpressing Merkel cell virus proteins in human hair follicles can create clusters of cells that resemble Merkel cell cancer.

A woman's male-pattern facial hair growth was caused by a rare malignant ovarian tumor that was difficult to diagnose and treat.

RCM and OCT are effective for diagnosing and monitoring hair-related skin diseases but lack standardized protocols and need more research.

Substances from fat-derived stem cells can promote hair growth and counteract hormone-related hair loss by activating a key hair growth pathway.

Neuregulin3 affects cell development in the skin and mammary glands.

The document concludes that early diagnosis and a comprehensive treatment plan are crucial for managing hair loss in children, with a focus on both medical and psychological support.

Scientists have found a way to create hair follicles from skin cells of newborn mice, which can grow and cycle naturally when injected into adult mouse skin.

The protein RSL4 is crucial for making root hairs longer by controlling genes related to cell growth.

Exosomes can improve skin health and offer new treatments for skin repair and rejuvenation.

Macrophage iron release is crucial for hair growth and wound healing.

Caffeine applied to the scalp can protect hair follicles from UV damage.

Ingenol mebutate gel changes gene expression related to skin development and immune response in actinic keratosis.

Dandruff is linked to increased T cells and weakened immune protection in hair follicles.

Cactus extract from Notocactus ottonis may help promote hair growth.

Finasteride slightly better long-term, minoxidil faster initial results, but stopping minoxidil may cause hair loss.

Cell polarity signaling controls tissue mechanics and cell fate, with complex interactions and varying pathways across species.

Auxin and ethylene hormones both work together and against each other to control plant growth.

An imbalanced gut and lack of biotin can cause hair loss in mice.

Bird foot scales develop differently and can repair but not fully regenerate due to the lack of specialized stem cell areas.

The review suggests that other immune cells besides CD8+ T cells may contribute to alopecia areata and that targeting regulatory cell defects could improve treatment.

Fibroblast Growth Factors (FGFs) are important for tissue repair and regeneration, influencing cell behavior and other factors involved in healing, and are crucial in processes like wound healing, bone repair, and hair growth.

Rare ULBP3 gene changes may raise the risk of Alopecia areata, a certain FAS gene deletion could cause a dysfunctional protein in an immune disorder, and having one copy of a specific genetic deletion is okay, but two copies cause sickle cell disease.