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Taking 5-Alpha Reductase Inhibitors before bladder removal surgery might make high-grade bladder tumors less aggressive.

Finasteride use is linked to a lower risk of bladder cancer, especially in Caucasians and Hispanics.

A teenage girl had both a rare ovarian tumor and a severe form of polycystic ovarian syndrome.

Ovarian hemangioma is a rare, benign tumor that can be treated effectively with surgical removal.

The research found that androgens help control blood flow in the rat prostate through a specific binding site.

Men taking 5-alpha-reductase inhibitors before or after bladder cancer diagnosis had a lower risk of dying from the disease.

Using 5-alpha-reductase inhibitors may improve bladder cancer survival in men.

Hair loss in postmenopausal women due to ovarian hyperthecosis is rare, but removing the ovaries can significantly improve the condition.

Radiation cystitis patients need better monitoring and early treatment due to higher readmission rates.

The document concludes that the 5 alpha-reductase enzymes are important in steroid metabolism and related to various human diseases, with inhibitors used to treat conditions like male pattern baldness and prostate issues.

Opioid painkillers can cause many side effects, including breathing problems and addiction, but are generally considered safe when used properly.

Low-oxygen conditions and ECM degradation products increase the healing abilities of perivascular stem cells.

Regenerative pharmacology, which combines drugs with regenerative medicine, shows promise for repairing damaged body parts and needs more interdisciplinary research.

Researchers developed a mouse model that successfully mimics the bladder damage seen in humans after radiation therapy.

Urologic diseases and treatments in older men can negatively affect fertility, and doctors should talk to patients about this.

5-alpha reductase inhibitors may reduce bladder cancer recurrence and improve survival.

5α-reductase inhibitors don't stop bladder cancer from developing or getting worse.

Some ovarian tumors can cause masculinization, and it's important to check for various causes when this symptom is present.

The woman's surgery lowered her testosterone and improved scalp hair loss but did not change her excessive body hair.

The meeting discussed medical findings, including benefits of certain treatments for cancer and heart conditions, and highlighted issues like poor adherence to preventive measures and skill gaps among interns.

Tadalafil is effective for treating urinary symptoms in men with BPH.

A woman's mature cystic teratoma caused her virilization by producing testosterone.

A young Saudi girl with uncontrolled type 1 diabetes and hypothyroidism had two rare conditions, Mauriac syndrome and Van Wyk–Grumbach syndrome.

Longer anogenital distance may indicate a higher chance of having polycystic ovary syndrome, and measuring this distance along with hormone levels could improve diagnosis.

Bariatric surgery patients need careful before and after surgery care for safety and long-term health.

Exposure to certain sex hormones can increase health risks, while some hormone therapies may offer benefits for specific conditions.

Urologists should monitor mental health in patients taking finasteride due to potential links to suicidal thoughts, adjusting dosage or stopping use if necessary. More research is needed to confirm if finasteride causes these thoughts.

Eosinophilic cystitis is often misdiagnosed, but accurate diagnosis and treatment improve outcomes.

A man had a large, rare cyst in his mouth removed after 10 years, which fixed his swallowing and breathing problems.

Androgen suppression therapy (AST) doesn't significantly lower bladder cancer risk, but using finasteride, a type of AST, might reduce it. AST decreases recurrence-free survival but doesn't affect overall survival or progression-free survival. More research is needed to understand AST's benefits.