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Women with PCOS have a higher risk of diabetes and heart problems, especially when they get older.

People with androgenetic alopecia may have a higher risk of heart problems compared to those with alopecia areata or healthy individuals.

Children with classic congenital adrenal hyperplasia have thicker heart fat and more heart and blood vessel risk factors, especially if their condition is not well-controlled.

Excess male hormones in postmenopausal women can cause health issues and increase the risk of heart disease and diabetes; treatment depends on the cause.

Acne is not a key diagnostic feature for PCOS, postadolescent men with acne may have insulin resistance, melanoma patients often have few moles, tumor size in CSCC indicates higher risk of serious outcomes, and hidradenitis suppurativa is linked to higher risk of heart problems and death.

A transman experienced lasting virilization symptoms after stopping testosterone, which were resolved with estradiol treatment.

Primary care is key in managing PCOS, focusing on lifestyle changes and medications like birth control and metformin.

Metformin and rosiglitazone improve blood vessel function in women with PCOS, with metformin also reducing insulin resistance and testosterone levels.

A TNFAIP3 gene mutation can cause unusual and varied symptoms of lupus and Sjogren's syndrome.

People with psoriasis have more health problems, including autoimmune diseases, than those without it.

The document concludes that non-operative treatment for gender dysphoria is safe and effective, and hormone therapy does not increase cancer risk.

Women with nonclassic congenital adrenal hyperplasia experience more sexual dysfunction and distress.

COVID-19 and hypopituitarism (reduced pituitary gland function) are linked, with the latter's related health issues potentially worsening COVID-19 outcomes, and COVID-19 possibly increasing risk for pituitary complications.

The conclusion is that while oral contraceptive pills are effective for PCOS-related high androgen levels, new treatments with fewer side effects are needed.

Premature hair graying may be a sign of increased risk for heart disease, indicating biological age is more important than actual age.

The guideline suggests using specific criteria to diagnose PCOS, recommends various treatments for its symptoms, and advises screening for related health issues.

Dental erosion is common in adolescents and is linked to diet and higher socioeconomic status.

Early baldness in men may indicate risks for obesity, metabolic syndrome, insulin resistance, and heart disease, similar to women with PCOS. Alopecia areata is often linked with autoimmune diseases and mental health issues. Certain hair disorders are due to genetic issues, and chemotherapy can cause hair loss through specific biological pathways. Iron deficiency's link to hair loss is still disputed.

A certain gene variant may increase the risk of polycystic ovary syndrome in Chinese women.

Greek women with PCOS have a higher risk of metabolic syndrome and are more likely to be overweight compared to healthy controls.

PCOS affects women's health by increasing the risk of diabetes, heart disease, and reproductive issues.

Certain genetic variations in the RAB5B gene are linked to a higher risk of polycystic ovary syndrome in Chinese Han women.

Finasteride helps treat prostate issues and may prevent prostate cancer in high-risk men.

Overweight women with PCOS have higher levels of certain hormones that could indicate a higher risk of heart and metabolic problems.

New treatments for relapsing multiple sclerosis are more effective and convenient but have higher risks of serious side effects.

Women with PCOS have higher levels of certain blood clotting factors, suggesting a greater risk of cardiovascular issues.

Antiandrogens and androgen inhibitors like spironolactone, finasteride, and dutasteride can treat hair loss and skin conditions, but they have risks and side effects, including potential harm to pregnant women and risks of cancer and heart issues. Herbal remedies also have antiandrogenic effects but lack safety validation.

Cyclosporine-A can cause serious blood clots in the brain, so patients need careful monitoring.

Sumatriptan injections, high-flow oxygen, and verapamil effectively treat cluster headaches.

Women with PCOS have lower adiponectin hormone levels and are more likely to have insulin resistance.