Metabolic Syndrome in Greek Women with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: Prevalence, Characteristics, and Associations with Body Mass Index. A Prospective Controlled Study
November 2015
in “
Archives of Gynecology and Obstetrics
”
![Image of study](/images/research/a24afabf-f2b9-4e70-a380-14160b13d48e/medium/18576.jpg)
TLDR Greek women with PCOS have a higher risk of metabolic syndrome and are more likely to be overweight compared to healthy controls.
In a study involving 230 Greek women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) and 155 age-matched healthy controls, it was found that the prevalence of metabolic syndrome (MetS) was significantly higher in the PCOS group at 12.6%, compared to 1.9% in the control group. Women with PCOS also had higher body mass index (BMI) and were more likely to be overweight or obese, with 42.6% of the PCOS group being overweight or obese compared to 21.9% of the control group. The study concluded that Greek women with PCOS are at an increased risk for cardiovascular disease and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), emphasizing the importance of periodic screening and lifestyle interventions. However, the study had a limitation due to the relatively small sample size.