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Opioid painkillers can cause many side effects, including breathing problems and addiction, but are generally considered safe when used properly.

Immunosuppressive therapy helps manage autoimmune diseases but carries risks like infection and potential for malignancy.

DNA methylation and long non-coding RNAs are key in controlling hair growth in Cashmere goats.

Thyroid disease can cause skin, hair, and nail problems, and treating the thyroid condition often improves these symptoms.

Mutations in the hairless gene in mice affect its expression and lead to a range of developmental issues in multiple tissues.

Melatonin treatment increases a specific RNA in goat cells that boosts cashmere growth.

Genes and epigenetic changes are important in the development of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome.

Women with irregular periods should be checked for PCOS and treated early to prevent complications, with birth control pills helping to manage symptoms.

Hyaluronic acid and versican are important for skin healing and hair growth and might help in regenerative medicine.

Testosterone treatment in trans men increases body and facial hair and may lead to hair loss over time, but severe skin issues are rare.

Changes in gut bacteria can contribute to the development of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS), affecting metabolism, immunity, and causing inflammation. Treatments may involve adjusting these factors.

Some hair protein genes evolved early and were adapted for use in hair follicles.

Antiandrogens and androgen inhibitors like spironolactone, finasteride, and dutasteride can treat hair loss and skin conditions, but they have risks and side effects, including potential harm to pregnant women and risks of cancer and heart issues. Herbal remedies also have antiandrogenic effects but lack safety validation.

Mice without the enzyme HSD17B3 still produce normal testosterone, suggesting they have different ways to make it compared to humans.

Keratin-associated proteins have ancient origins and were used for different purposes before being adapted for hair in mammals.

Testosterone may slow down wound healing and increase inflammation.

The study provides insights into hair growth mechanisms in yaks.

The study suggests certain ACE gene variations are more common in women with PCOS and may be linked to increased insulin resistance.

Plant extracts like Avicennia marina, Boehmeria nipononivea, and Camellia sinensis could potentially treat hair loss with fewer side effects than synthetic drugs.

Cyclosporin A helps mice grow hair by blocking a specific protein activity in skin cells.

Creating stronger blockers for skin enzymes might lead to better treatment for conditions like acne and excessive hair growth.

Athletes use steroids to enhance performance despite health risks and legal issues, and education on their dangers is needed.

Men using hair loss drugs like finasteride may experience sexual side effects like erectile dysfunction, but it's unclear who will be affected and when. Treating depression and sexual symptoms is suggested, as these men often have higher rates of both. More research is needed to understand why these side effects occur.

Dental pulp stem cells might not reliably become neurons.

Certain gene variations are linked to the thickness of cashmere goat hair.

MILL molecules are unique immune proteins in mice that don't need TAP to appear on cell surfaces.

The document concludes that Nonclassic Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia requires personalized treatment plans to manage symptoms and fertility, with glucocorticoids being a common therapy.

Targeted anticancer therapies can cause severe side effects similar to traditional chemotherapy, but with different types.

An 11-year-old child with total hair loss may have a genetic autoimmune disease, and the outlook for hair regrowth is not good.

CPK1 helps root hair growth in Arabidopsis by activating channels for calcium signaling.