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Acne is a common skin condition linked to diet, hormones, and genetics, and early treatment can prevent scarring.

Alopecia areata can be reversed by JAK inhibitors, promoting hair regrowth.

SARS-CoV-2, the virus causing COVID-19, can affect all endocrine organs and systems, altering their function and potentially leading to disorders. Factors like diabetes and obesity increase infection risk and severity. Understanding these effects is key for effective treatment.

FGF21 can help reduce skin inflammation caused by C. acnes.

Using healthy donor stem cells can potentially calm overactive immune cells and reduce inflammation in severe hair loss patients, offering a possible treatment method.

FAGA diagnosis uses blood tests and trichoscopy, with treatments like topical minoxidil, oral anti-androgens, and hormone-modulating drugs.

ANp63 is crucial for skin integrity, new filaggrin gene mutations link to eczema, hair can regrow from non-stem cells, sunburns are increasing, and glucocorticoids help treat skin allergies by affecting immune cells.

Acne is caused by multiple factors including oil production, bacteria, inflammation, and possibly diet and environment.

FOXN1 gene variants cause low T cells and immune issues from birth.

TGFβ signaling prevents sebaceous gland cells from producing fats.

Recent findings suggest that genetic factors, immune system issues, and skin cell defects might contribute to the development of hidradenitis suppurativa.

Melatonin directly affects mouse hair follicles and may influence hair growth.

TGF-β signaling is essential for new hair growth after wounds.

Hormones and metabolism play a complex role in prostate enlargement, and more research is needed to improve diagnosis and treatment.

A substance called poly(I:C) increases a protein called carbonic anhydrase II in skin cells, which might help with skin defense and healing.

Tofacitinib helped most patients with alopecia areata regrow hair and changes in immune cells were linked to the treatment's effectiveness.

Estrogens help reduce skin aging, and SERMs might offer similar benefits without the risks of hormone therapy.

New chemotherapy drugs cause skin side effects, but treatments like minocycline and tetracycline can help reduce them.

Non-immune dermal cells dominate, epidermal cells increase after day 9, and certain immune cells persist beyond inflammation in wound-induced hair follicle regeneration.

Targeted cancer therapies can cause skin side effects, which should be treated early to help patients' quality of life and treatment adherence.

Blocking CCR5 can prevent and improve hair loss in alopecia areata.

Scarred skin in lichen planopilaris loses immune cells due to a decrease in a specific protein in skin cells.

Human hair follicles have a unique way of using energy and might use the Cori cycle; blocking CCR5 could help treat hair loss.

TLR3 signaling enhances the immunosuppressive properties of human periodontal ligament stem cells.

Anti-IL-1 treatments might help with certain types of hair loss in people with high inflammation.

The research found proteins in human skin cells that help with wound healing and hair growth, which could lead to new treatments.

COVID-19 vaccines may rarely worsen hair loss in people with severe alopecia, but the benefits of vaccination still outweigh this risk.

Combining platelet-rich plasma with other treatments may improve hair growth in people with hair loss, but more research is needed.

Platelet-rich plasma can increase hair density and may help treat some skin conditions, but it's costly, not FDA-approved, and needs more research.

Spironolactone is more effective than finasteride in treating excessive hair growth in women.