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Various substances, quitting smoking, and certain topical applications can enhance the survival of skin flaps used in surgery. Oxygen-free radicals play a role in tissue injury, but certain treatments can have beneficial effects.

Different species and human skin models vary in their skin enzyme activities, with pig skin and some models closely matching human skin, useful for safety assessments and understanding the skin's protective roles.

Anatolian native goat down-hair is similar to cashmere and can be used for high-quality textiles.

Gaining 5-10 kg during the non-growing period boosts cashmere yield and length in goats.

Certain changes in the KAP6-1 gene affect the thickness and length of cashmere goat fibers.

Hoxc13 gene expression and skin thickness change similarly during cashmere goat hair follicle development.

The new method reliably identifies and measures different animal hair fibers in textiles.

Younger goats produce more cashmere and have healthier hair follicles due to better antioxidant capacity.

Researchers developed a method to identify animal fibers in textiles, which works on processed and blended materials.

The research mapped out the cell types and molecular processes involved in developing Cashmere goat hair follicles.

The CRABP I gene in cashmere goats is highly conserved but has unique features at specific amino sites.

Exosomes help hair follicle development in cashmere goats.

Goat skin adapts to seasonal changes through genes that respond to daylight length, affecting hormone levels and potentially making skin cells light-sensitive.

Chemical treatments can change the scale heights of wool and cashmere fibers, affecting their identification.

Researchers developed a method to identify and measure different animal hair fibers in textiles, successfully distinguishing materials like cashmere from cheaper fibers.

Animal hair fibers like wool and mohair are strong when dry, but vicuna fibers are very brittle.

Otter rabbit, mink, and blue fox fur can be identified by their unique hair structures.

The analysis found genes linked to skin and hair development are more active in Pashmina goats, which may explain their long-fiber production.

Constant-release melatonin reduces SOX21 gene expression in goats during the hair follicle resting phase.

Researchers developed a new method to identify animal hair in textiles, which is effective for various fibers and more reliable than previous methods.

CRISPR/Cas9 gene-editing shows promise for livestock breeding but faces challenges like low efficiency and off-target effects.

Enzymes xylanase and pectinase clean wool and specialty hair fibers effectively without damage, offering an eco-friendly alternative to soap and hot water.

Hair and wool strength is affected by the number and type of bonds in their protein structures, with hair having more protein aggregates than wool.

The KRTAP7-1 gene is very similar across different cattle and yak breeds and likely plays a role in hair strength and shape.

16-MHA can restore the barrier and moisture of damaged hair, making it similar to undamaged hair.

Using laccase to add poly(tyrosine) to wool makes it less likely to shrink and stronger.

Llamas often have skin issues like mange, bacterial infections, and allergies, with some treatable by zinc.