Biomimetics Through Bioconjugation of 16-Methylheptadecanoic Acid to Damaged Hair for Hair Barrier Recovery
April 2024
in “
Research Square (Research Square)
”
TLDR 16-MHA can restore the barrier and moisture of damaged hair, making it similar to undamaged hair.
The study investigates the use of 16-methylheptadecanoic acid (16-MHA) as a biomimetic substitute for 18-methyleicosanoic acid (18-MEA) to restore the lipid barrier of damaged hair. After confirming the removal of 18-MEA from hair using X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), 16-MHA was synthesized and bioconjugated to the hair via a carbodiimide reaction. Time-of-flight secondary ion mass spectrometry (TOF-SIMS) showed that 16-MHA remained on the hair surface even after washing. Differential scanning calorimeter (DSC) analysis and moisture content evaluation indicated that hair treated with 16-MHA exhibited physical properties similar to undamaged hair, suggesting that this method effectively restores both the structural integrity and moisture balance of damaged hair.