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Skin aging is caused by stem cell damage and can potentially be delayed with treatments like antioxidants and stem cell therapy.

Four patients with a type of rickets and hair loss had different mutations in their vitamin D receptor gene, causing it to not work properly.

Colchicine can inhibit hair growth by affecting cell activity and protein expression in hair follicles.

Topical minoxidil helps treat female pattern hair loss, but more research needed for other treatments.

Liposomes show promise in cancer treatment by delivering drugs with less toxicity and improved effectiveness.

Cat color patterns are determined early in development by gene expression and epidermal changes, with the Dickkopf 4 gene playing a crucial role.

PRP shows promise for improving facial wrinkles, skin elasticity, and hair growth, but more research is needed to standardize its use and understand its effects.

Some chemicals absorbed through the skin can cause serious health problems.

Hair follicle stem cells are promising for wound healing but require more research for safe clinical use.

Visible light can improve skin disorders and hair loss, but more research is needed to understand long-term effects.

Micro-current stimulation may promote hair growth more effectively than standard treatments.

New patents show progress in developing drugs targeting the Wnt pathway for diseases like cancer and hair loss.

Thai rice bran extracts, especially from Tubtim Chumphae rice, can significantly reduce the activity of hair loss genes, with x-tocopherol showing potential as an anti-hair loss product.

Finasteride affects brain processes related to neurotransmission and metabolism, potentially helping with neuropsychiatric conditions.

Researchers found that most genes affecting drug responses are not fully covered by commercial SNP chips, suggesting the need for more comprehensive tools to optimize drug selection based on genetics.

The PP2A-B55α protein is essential for brain and skin development in embryos.

Rac1 is essential for proper hair structure and color.

Nanotechnology is improving drug delivery and targeting, with promising applications in cancer treatment, gene therapy, and cosmetics, but challenges remain in ensuring precise delivery and safety.

pH changes are crucial for root hair growth because they affect enzymes and proteins that control the cell wall and growth.

LED light therapy is effective for skin and hair treatments but requires careful use to minimize risks.

Inhalation therapy may repair and protect elastin in the lungs of COPD patients.

Stinging nettle has compounds that help with joint pain, arthritis, and prostate issues.

Finasteride affects frog testes by increasing testosterone, decreasing 5α-DHT, and impacting genes related to reproduction and other functions.

Glucocorticoids are powerful anti-inflammatory drugs that must be used carefully to avoid serious side effects.

Certain drugs, especially antiandrogens and spironolactone, significantly increase the risk of gynecomastia.

Hormones are crucial for regulating body functions and imbalances can lead to health issues.

Certain transcription factors are key in controlling skin stem cell behavior and could impact future treatments for skin repair and hair loss.

Lymphatic vessels are essential for health and can be targeted to treat various diseases.

Faulty inflammasome activation may lead to autoimmune skin diseases and could be a target for new treatments.

The anti-viral drug Elvitegravir may protect brain cells from damage related to neurodegenerative diseases.